Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic Liquids
Electropolishing of metal surfaces is a benign alternative to mechanical treatment. Ionic liquids are considered as green electrolytes for the electropolishing of metals. They demonstrate a number of advantages in comparison with acid aqueous solutions and other methods of producing smooth or mirror...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-06-01
|
Series: | Metals |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/959 |
_version_ | 1827689792275480576 |
---|---|
author | Olga Lebedeva Dmitry Kultin Alexandre Zakharov Leonid Kustov |
author_facet | Olga Lebedeva Dmitry Kultin Alexandre Zakharov Leonid Kustov |
author_sort | Olga Lebedeva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Electropolishing of metal surfaces is a benign alternative to mechanical treatment. Ionic liquids are considered as green electrolytes for the electropolishing of metals. They demonstrate a number of advantages in comparison with acid aqueous solutions and other methods of producing smooth or mirror-like surfaces that are required by diverse applications (medical instruments, special equipment, implants and prostheses, etc.). A wide window of electrochemical stability, recyclability, stability and tunability are just a few benefits provided by ionic liquids in the title application. An overview of the literature data on electropolishing of such metals as Ti, Ni, Pt, Cu, Al, U, Sn, Ag, Nb, stainless steel and other alloys in ionic liquids is presented. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:25:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-890c075e18054cdcafe73a846f8de90e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:25:32Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-890c075e18054cdcafe73a846f8de90e2023-11-22T00:02:12ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-06-0111695910.3390/met11060959Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic LiquidsOlga Lebedeva0Dmitry Kultin1Alexandre Zakharov2Leonid Kustov3Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Fundamental Sciences, Moscow N.E. Bauman State Technical University, 2-ya Baumanskaya 5, 105005 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaElectropolishing of metal surfaces is a benign alternative to mechanical treatment. Ionic liquids are considered as green electrolytes for the electropolishing of metals. They demonstrate a number of advantages in comparison with acid aqueous solutions and other methods of producing smooth or mirror-like surfaces that are required by diverse applications (medical instruments, special equipment, implants and prostheses, etc.). A wide window of electrochemical stability, recyclability, stability and tunability are just a few benefits provided by ionic liquids in the title application. An overview of the literature data on electropolishing of such metals as Ti, Ni, Pt, Cu, Al, U, Sn, Ag, Nb, stainless steel and other alloys in ionic liquids is presented.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/959polishingelectropolishingionic liquidmolten saltmetals and alloystreatment of metal |
spellingShingle | Olga Lebedeva Dmitry Kultin Alexandre Zakharov Leonid Kustov Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic Liquids Metals polishing electropolishing ionic liquid molten salt metals and alloys treatment of metal |
title | Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic Liquids |
title_full | Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic Liquids |
title_fullStr | Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic Liquids |
title_full_unstemmed | Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic Liquids |
title_short | Advantages of Electrochemical Polishing of Metals and Alloys in Ionic Liquids |
title_sort | advantages of electrochemical polishing of metals and alloys in ionic liquids |
topic | polishing electropolishing ionic liquid molten salt metals and alloys treatment of metal |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/959 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT olgalebedeva advantagesofelectrochemicalpolishingofmetalsandalloysinionicliquids AT dmitrykultin advantagesofelectrochemicalpolishingofmetalsandalloysinionicliquids AT alexandrezakharov advantagesofelectrochemicalpolishingofmetalsandalloysinionicliquids AT leonidkustov advantagesofelectrochemicalpolishingofmetalsandalloysinionicliquids |