Exchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in China

This paper analyzes a hot topic: the influence of an undervalued currency on macroeconomic variables - primarily on the economic growth and trade balance of a country, but also on employment, foreign exchange reserves, competition, and living standards. It also reviews and explains the consequenc...

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Main Author: Gligorić Mirjana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Economics, Belgrade 2011-01-01
Series:Ekonomski Anali
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0013-3264/2011/0013-32641190103G.pdf
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author Gligorić Mirjana
author_facet Gligorić Mirjana
author_sort Gligorić Mirjana
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes a hot topic: the influence of an undervalued currency on macroeconomic variables - primarily on the economic growth and trade balance of a country, but also on employment, foreign exchange reserves, competition, and living standards. It also reviews and explains the consequences of yuan undervaluation, points out the need for its appreciation, and states the negative effects that stem from this measure. Special attention is given to the problematic bilateral relations between China and the USA and the reasons why Americans are worried about the exchange rate policy that China implements. Although yuan appreciation would decrease the American foreign trade deficit, it also raises the question of further financing of the American deficit. There are also other problems that the possible appreciation would cause for the American economy, due to the effect of J-curve, passthrough, larger costs of input imported from China, etc. Therefore, Chinese foreign exchange policy is an important subject, but it is not the solution to the problems of the global economy - which have deeper roots than that. However, there is no excuse for China implementing unfair exchange rate policies, or replacing such policies with controversial protectionist policies (as some authors have suggested).
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spelling doaj.art-890e0d628ad94fa5a22d857ab51fb4222022-12-21T22:42:15ZengFaculty of Economics, BelgradeEkonomski Anali0013-32642011-01-015619010313910.2298/EKA1190103GExchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in ChinaGligorić MirjanaThis paper analyzes a hot topic: the influence of an undervalued currency on macroeconomic variables - primarily on the economic growth and trade balance of a country, but also on employment, foreign exchange reserves, competition, and living standards. It also reviews and explains the consequences of yuan undervaluation, points out the need for its appreciation, and states the negative effects that stem from this measure. Special attention is given to the problematic bilateral relations between China and the USA and the reasons why Americans are worried about the exchange rate policy that China implements. Although yuan appreciation would decrease the American foreign trade deficit, it also raises the question of further financing of the American deficit. There are also other problems that the possible appreciation would cause for the American economy, due to the effect of J-curve, passthrough, larger costs of input imported from China, etc. Therefore, Chinese foreign exchange policy is an important subject, but it is not the solution to the problems of the global economy - which have deeper roots than that. However, there is no excuse for China implementing unfair exchange rate policies, or replacing such policies with controversial protectionist policies (as some authors have suggested).http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0013-3264/2011/0013-32641190103G.pdfundervalued yuanappreciationeconomic growthforeign trade balancebilateral relations between China and the USA
spellingShingle Gligorić Mirjana
Exchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in China
Ekonomski Anali
undervalued yuan
appreciation
economic growth
foreign trade balance
bilateral relations between China and the USA
title Exchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in China
title_full Exchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in China
title_fullStr Exchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in China
title_full_unstemmed Exchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in China
title_short Exchange rate policy, growth, and foreign trade in China
title_sort exchange rate policy growth and foreign trade in china
topic undervalued yuan
appreciation
economic growth
foreign trade balance
bilateral relations between China and the USA
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0013-3264/2011/0013-32641190103G.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gligoricmirjana exchangeratepolicygrowthandforeigntradeinchina