Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of Albania

The Albanian agriculture sector is deeply affected by climate change. To cope with climate change, it is necessary to understand its consequences. The views of agriculture extension service experts are crucial in improving farmers’ understanding and resilience, especially when farming practices are...

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Main Authors: Zhllima Edvin, Imami Drini, Nam Jiyoung, Shoshi Pjerin, Gjika Irena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-12-01
Series:European Countryside
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2022-0030
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author Zhllima Edvin
Imami Drini
Nam Jiyoung
Shoshi Pjerin
Gjika Irena
author_facet Zhllima Edvin
Imami Drini
Nam Jiyoung
Shoshi Pjerin
Gjika Irena
author_sort Zhllima Edvin
collection DOAJ
description The Albanian agriculture sector is deeply affected by climate change. To cope with climate change, it is necessary to understand its consequences. The views of agriculture extension service experts are crucial in improving farmers’ understanding and resilience, especially when farming practices are poorly adapted to the changing climate. This paper analyses the risks from climate change and the adaptive capacity of farmers based on an expert evaluation survey. The respondents identified prolongation of drought durations, rising temperatures, above-average occurrences of floods, pre-seasonal rainfall and frost as primary risks during recent years. Extension experts view a high (negative) impact from climate change through processes such as increased plant diseases occurrence, increased exposure to rodents, harmful insects and pests for plants and livestock, as well as forest and pasture degradation. The paper also provides experts’ opinions on the policy implications, such as considerations about adaptation strategies towards climate change.
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spelling doaj.art-891236a9ca9b4702bfaa1ed1cb41bfbd2023-02-05T18:49:21ZengSciendoEuropean Countryside1803-84172022-12-0114460462210.2478/euco-2022-0030Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of AlbaniaZhllima Edvin0Imami Drini1Nam Jiyoung2Shoshi Pjerin3Gjika Irena4Agricultural University of Tirana, Albania and CERGE EI, Czech RepublicAgricultural University of Tirana, Albania, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague and CERGE EI, Czech RepublicFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, AlbaniaUniversity POLIS, Tirana, AlbaniaUniversidad Politecnica de CartagenaThe Albanian agriculture sector is deeply affected by climate change. To cope with climate change, it is necessary to understand its consequences. The views of agriculture extension service experts are crucial in improving farmers’ understanding and resilience, especially when farming practices are poorly adapted to the changing climate. This paper analyses the risks from climate change and the adaptive capacity of farmers based on an expert evaluation survey. The respondents identified prolongation of drought durations, rising temperatures, above-average occurrences of floods, pre-seasonal rainfall and frost as primary risks during recent years. Extension experts view a high (negative) impact from climate change through processes such as increased plant diseases occurrence, increased exposure to rodents, harmful insects and pests for plants and livestock, as well as forest and pasture degradation. The paper also provides experts’ opinions on the policy implications, such as considerations about adaptation strategies towards climate change.https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2022-0030climate changeagriculture extension serviceagriculturemediterraneanalbania
spellingShingle Zhllima Edvin
Imami Drini
Nam Jiyoung
Shoshi Pjerin
Gjika Irena
Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of Albania
European Countryside
climate change
agriculture extension service
agriculture
mediterranean
albania
title Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of Albania
title_full Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of Albania
title_fullStr Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of Albania
title_full_unstemmed Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of Albania
title_short Awareness of Climate Change Impact and Adaptation in Agriculture – The Case of Albania
title_sort awareness of climate change impact and adaptation in agriculture the case of albania
topic climate change
agriculture extension service
agriculture
mediterranean
albania
url https://doi.org/10.2478/euco-2022-0030
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AT shoshipjerin awarenessofclimatechangeimpactandadaptationinagriculturethecaseofalbania
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