Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners

Abstract Background General practitioners (GPs) play an important role in the physical care of patients with severe mental illness, so our aim was to analyse the relationships between GPs’ sociodemographic status and worked-related variables and their perceptions about mental illness. Methods A desc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mª Carmen Castillejos Anguiano, Antonio Bordallo Aragón, David Aguilera Fernández, Berta Moreno Küstner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-04-01
Series:International Journal of Mental Health Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13033-019-0284-9
_version_ 1818353208916967424
author Mª Carmen Castillejos Anguiano
Antonio Bordallo Aragón
David Aguilera Fernández
Berta Moreno Küstner
author_facet Mª Carmen Castillejos Anguiano
Antonio Bordallo Aragón
David Aguilera Fernández
Berta Moreno Küstner
author_sort Mª Carmen Castillejos Anguiano
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background General practitioners (GPs) play an important role in the physical care of patients with severe mental illness, so our aim was to analyse the relationships between GPs’ sociodemographic status and worked-related variables and their perceptions about mental illness. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted in the Clinical Management Unit of Mental Health (CMU-MH) of the Regional Hospital of Malaga (Spain). The eligible population comprised all GPs working in the 13 primary care centres (PCCs) in the hospital’s catchment area during the study period. GPs were interviewed to collect data on their attitudes to and knowledge of mental illness, psychiatry and the local mental health team, as well as their sociodemographic status, professional qualifications and experience. Bivariate analysis was carried out. Results 145 GPs answered the questionnaire (77%). ANOVA revealed that most of the PCCs with the best relationship with their mental health team and best attitude to mental illness were in the Central Community Mental Health Unit, which operated a collaborative model of care. Conclusions These results indicated that GPs who worked more closely with their specialist mental health team had a better perception of their relationship with the mental health centre and less stigmatisation in regard to mental illness.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T19:05:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8922ac96ba3a47f1bd25f6bb2682c724
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1752-4458
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T19:05:53Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series International Journal of Mental Health Systems
spelling doaj.art-8922ac96ba3a47f1bd25f6bb2682c7242022-12-21T23:34:33ZengBMCInternational Journal of Mental Health Systems1752-44582019-04-011311510.1186/s13033-019-0284-9Perceptions about mental illness among general practitionersMª Carmen Castillejos Anguiano0Antonio Bordallo Aragón1David Aguilera Fernández2Berta Moreno Küstner3Andalusian Group of Psychosocial Research (GAP), Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, University of MalagaClinical Management Unit of Mental Health of the Regional Hospital of Malaga, Andalusian Health ServiceClinical Management Unit of Mental Health of the Regional Hospital of Malaga, Andalusian Health ServiceAndalusian Group of Psychosocial Research (GAP), Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, University of MalagaAbstract Background General practitioners (GPs) play an important role in the physical care of patients with severe mental illness, so our aim was to analyse the relationships between GPs’ sociodemographic status and worked-related variables and their perceptions about mental illness. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted in the Clinical Management Unit of Mental Health (CMU-MH) of the Regional Hospital of Malaga (Spain). The eligible population comprised all GPs working in the 13 primary care centres (PCCs) in the hospital’s catchment area during the study period. GPs were interviewed to collect data on their attitudes to and knowledge of mental illness, psychiatry and the local mental health team, as well as their sociodemographic status, professional qualifications and experience. Bivariate analysis was carried out. Results 145 GPs answered the questionnaire (77%). ANOVA revealed that most of the PCCs with the best relationship with their mental health team and best attitude to mental illness were in the Central Community Mental Health Unit, which operated a collaborative model of care. Conclusions These results indicated that GPs who worked more closely with their specialist mental health team had a better perception of their relationship with the mental health centre and less stigmatisation in regard to mental illness.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13033-019-0284-9Primary careSchizophreniaStigmaCollaborative model
spellingShingle Mª Carmen Castillejos Anguiano
Antonio Bordallo Aragón
David Aguilera Fernández
Berta Moreno Küstner
Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners
International Journal of Mental Health Systems
Primary care
Schizophrenia
Stigma
Collaborative model
title Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners
title_full Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners
title_fullStr Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners
title_short Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners
title_sort perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners
topic Primary care
Schizophrenia
Stigma
Collaborative model
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13033-019-0284-9
work_keys_str_mv AT macarmencastillejosanguiano perceptionsaboutmentalillnessamonggeneralpractitioners
AT antoniobordalloaragon perceptionsaboutmentalillnessamonggeneralpractitioners
AT davidaguilerafernandez perceptionsaboutmentalillnessamonggeneralpractitioners
AT bertamorenokustner perceptionsaboutmentalillnessamonggeneralpractitioners