Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec Codices

The aim of this paper is to propose the elements of a new theory of writing and writing systems. It concentrates on the decades-long controversy about whether to consider the highly pictorial communication system present in Aztec, Mixtec and other non-Maya Mesoamerican pictorial codices as writing....

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Main Author: Alonso Rodrigo Zamora Corona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de liège 2022-06-01
Series:Signata
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/signata/3866
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author Alonso Rodrigo Zamora Corona
author_facet Alonso Rodrigo Zamora Corona
author_sort Alonso Rodrigo Zamora Corona
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to propose the elements of a new theory of writing and writing systems. It concentrates on the decades-long controversy about whether to consider the highly pictorial communication system present in Aztec, Mixtec and other non-Maya Mesoamerican pictorial codices as writing. After exposing the history of this controversy and the problematic elements in contemporary grammatological and semasiographic visions, I propose to treat Aztec and Mixtec writing as complex systems which depict language through bottom-up strategies (logograms and/or syllabograms, which are signs that try to represent the morphological and phonological levels of language), and top-down strategies (pictography, which is a semantic depiction aided by contextual inferences grounded in pragmatics), strategies that roughly correspond to the bottom-up and top-down language processing operations. Based on this idea, I propose that semiotic writing strategies are possible, and that writing should not be seen as a mere surrogate of phonetics: this vision could solve the long-standing question of why writing systems that developed phoneticism seem to start in a non-phonetic stage that is still treated, in an unclear way, as ‘proto-writing’.
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spelling doaj.art-89260d89800c49e19565d0b4d8d7570b2022-12-22T03:26:47ZengUniversité de liègeSignata2032-98062565-70972022-06-011310.4000/signata.3866Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec CodicesAlonso Rodrigo Zamora CoronaThe aim of this paper is to propose the elements of a new theory of writing and writing systems. It concentrates on the decades-long controversy about whether to consider the highly pictorial communication system present in Aztec, Mixtec and other non-Maya Mesoamerican pictorial codices as writing. After exposing the history of this controversy and the problematic elements in contemporary grammatological and semasiographic visions, I propose to treat Aztec and Mixtec writing as complex systems which depict language through bottom-up strategies (logograms and/or syllabograms, which are signs that try to represent the morphological and phonological levels of language), and top-down strategies (pictography, which is a semantic depiction aided by contextual inferences grounded in pragmatics), strategies that roughly correspond to the bottom-up and top-down language processing operations. Based on this idea, I propose that semiotic writing strategies are possible, and that writing should not be seen as a mere surrogate of phonetics: this vision could solve the long-standing question of why writing systems that developed phoneticism seem to start in a non-phonetic stage that is still treated, in an unclear way, as ‘proto-writing’.http://journals.openedition.org/signata/3866Aztec writingcomplexitygrammatologyMixtec writingpictographywriting
spellingShingle Alonso Rodrigo Zamora Corona
Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec Codices
Signata
Aztec writing
complexity
grammatology
Mixtec writing
pictography
writing
title Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec Codices
title_full Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec Codices
title_fullStr Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec Codices
title_full_unstemmed Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec Codices
title_short Towards a Complex Theory of Writing: The Case of Aztec and Mixtec Codices
title_sort towards a complex theory of writing the case of aztec and mixtec codices
topic Aztec writing
complexity
grammatology
Mixtec writing
pictography
writing
url http://journals.openedition.org/signata/3866
work_keys_str_mv AT alonsorodrigozamoracorona towardsacomplextheoryofwritingthecaseofaztecandmixteccodices