Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma

Abstract Background Cutaneous T‐cell lymphomas (CTCLs) often have skin dryness and skin barrier dysfunctions, which are also seen in atopic dermatitis (AD). Expression of keratinocyte proline‐rich protein (KPRP) was decreased in the epidermis of AD, which led to barrier defects and further allergic...

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Main Authors: Teruyoshi Hisamoto, Hiraku Suga, Issey Omori, Yuka Mizuno, Kenta Oka, Hikari Boki, Naomi Takahashi‐Shishido, Tomonori Oka, Tomomitsu Miyagaki, Makoto Sugaya, Shinichi Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Cutaneous Immunology and Allergy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cia2.12240
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author Teruyoshi Hisamoto
Hiraku Suga
Issey Omori
Yuka Mizuno
Kenta Oka
Hikari Boki
Naomi Takahashi‐Shishido
Tomonori Oka
Tomomitsu Miyagaki
Makoto Sugaya
Shinichi Sato
author_facet Teruyoshi Hisamoto
Hiraku Suga
Issey Omori
Yuka Mizuno
Kenta Oka
Hikari Boki
Naomi Takahashi‐Shishido
Tomonori Oka
Tomomitsu Miyagaki
Makoto Sugaya
Shinichi Sato
author_sort Teruyoshi Hisamoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Cutaneous T‐cell lymphomas (CTCLs) often have skin dryness and skin barrier dysfunctions, which are also seen in atopic dermatitis (AD). Expression of keratinocyte proline‐rich protein (KPRP) was decreased in the epidermis of AD, which led to barrier defects and further allergic inflammation. Objectives The aim of this study was to analyze KPRP expression in CTCL. Materials & Methods Skin samples of CTCL and healthy control were collected, and KPRP mRNA expression in the skin tissue was analyzed. We also performed immunohistochemistry of KPRP protein. Results Keratinocyte proline‐rich protein (KPRP) mRNA expression was decreased compared with normal skin. KPRP expression was positively correlated with that of filaggrin and loricrin, and it was negatively correlated with serum interleukin‐2 receptor levels. Immunohistochemistry staining showed that KPRP was detected in upper part of granular layer of epidermis in normal skin and in early‐stage CTCL, but rarely detected in the advanced‐stage CTCL. Conclusion In conclusion, we revealed the decrease in KPRP expression in CTCL.
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spelling doaj.art-892936d37e5f438b8bd4d67cd253c99c2024-02-02T05:42:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Journal of Cutaneous Immunology and Allergy2574-45932022-08-015412012410.1002/cia2.12240Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphomaTeruyoshi Hisamoto0Hiraku Suga1Issey Omori2Yuka Mizuno3Kenta Oka4Hikari Boki5Naomi Takahashi‐Shishido6Tomonori Oka7Tomomitsu Miyagaki8Makoto Sugaya9Shinichi Sato10Department of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanDepartments of Dermatology St. Marianna University School of Medicine Kanagawa JapanDepartment of Dermatology International University of Health and Welfare Chiba JapanDepartment of Dermatology University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine Tokyo JapanAbstract Background Cutaneous T‐cell lymphomas (CTCLs) often have skin dryness and skin barrier dysfunctions, which are also seen in atopic dermatitis (AD). Expression of keratinocyte proline‐rich protein (KPRP) was decreased in the epidermis of AD, which led to barrier defects and further allergic inflammation. Objectives The aim of this study was to analyze KPRP expression in CTCL. Materials & Methods Skin samples of CTCL and healthy control were collected, and KPRP mRNA expression in the skin tissue was analyzed. We also performed immunohistochemistry of KPRP protein. Results Keratinocyte proline‐rich protein (KPRP) mRNA expression was decreased compared with normal skin. KPRP expression was positively correlated with that of filaggrin and loricrin, and it was negatively correlated with serum interleukin‐2 receptor levels. Immunohistochemistry staining showed that KPRP was detected in upper part of granular layer of epidermis in normal skin and in early‐stage CTCL, but rarely detected in the advanced‐stage CTCL. Conclusion In conclusion, we revealed the decrease in KPRP expression in CTCL.https://doi.org/10.1002/cia2.12240CTCLfilaggrinKPRPloricrinTh2
spellingShingle Teruyoshi Hisamoto
Hiraku Suga
Issey Omori
Yuka Mizuno
Kenta Oka
Hikari Boki
Naomi Takahashi‐Shishido
Tomonori Oka
Tomomitsu Miyagaki
Makoto Sugaya
Shinichi Sato
Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma
Journal of Cutaneous Immunology and Allergy
CTCL
filaggrin
KPRP
loricrin
Th2
title Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma
title_full Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma
title_fullStr Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma
title_short Decreased keratinocyte Proline‐Rich protein expression in cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma
title_sort decreased keratinocyte proline rich protein expression in cutaneous t cell lymphoma
topic CTCL
filaggrin
KPRP
loricrin
Th2
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cia2.12240
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