Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-Heater

Considerable efforts have been made to reduce the energy consumption of buildings due to the energy crisis, and, the Korean government has supported the use of renewable energy through various grants. Among the possible renewable energy sources, geothermal energy can be used regardless of the outsid...

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Main Authors: Young-Ju Jung, Hyo-Jun Kim, Kyung-Ju Shin, Jae-Hun Jo, Yong-Shik Kim, Young-Hum Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/9/9320
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author Young-Ju Jung
Hyo-Jun Kim
Kyung-Ju Shin
Jae-Hun Jo
Yong-Shik Kim
Young-Hum Cho
author_facet Young-Ju Jung
Hyo-Jun Kim
Kyung-Ju Shin
Jae-Hun Jo
Yong-Shik Kim
Young-Hum Cho
author_sort Young-Ju Jung
collection DOAJ
description Considerable efforts have been made to reduce the energy consumption of buildings due to the energy crisis, and, the Korean government has supported the use of renewable energy through various grants. Among the possible renewable energy sources, geothermal energy can be used regardless of the outside weather. Therefore, energy consumption can be reduced considerably in summer and winter. Despite the increasing use of renewable energy, the use of renewables has not been operating appropriately. Therefore, this study examined some of the problems of the operation of renewable energy and some possible improvements. The aim of the study is to evaluate a building containing an actual installed multi-geothermal heat pump (Multi-GHP) system, in terms of the energy efficiency. In addition, this study evaluated the present control system and the method of complex operation regarding existing heat sources systems and GHP systems through a simulation. The results can be regarded as the result of a hybrid operation method for the improvement of an existing operation. Therefore, the Multi-GHP system energy use of a hybrid operation condition of the Multi-GHP systems and the absorption (ABS) chiller-heater system was reduced compared to the operation condition of the Multi-GHP system, and the total energy consumption of the heat source equipment was reduced. The proposed operation plan was evaluated after applying the system to a building. These results showed that the efficient operation of a Multi-GHP hybrid operation method is possible. As a result, the GHP energy use of Multi-GHP systems and the ABS chiller-heater system was reduced by 30% compared to existing operation and the total energy consumption of heat source equipment was reduced by 78%.
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spelling doaj.art-892c18da64674e44b2f8378fa324df4f2022-12-22T02:53:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-08-01899320934310.3390/en8099320en8099320Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-HeaterYoung-Ju Jung0Hyo-Jun Kim1Kyung-Ju Shin2Jae-Hun Jo3Yong-Shik Kim4Young-Hum Cho5Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Nam-gu, Incheon 22212, KoreaDivision of Architecture and Urban Planning, Incheon national University, 119 Academy-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, KoreaSchool of Architecture, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaConsiderable efforts have been made to reduce the energy consumption of buildings due to the energy crisis, and, the Korean government has supported the use of renewable energy through various grants. Among the possible renewable energy sources, geothermal energy can be used regardless of the outside weather. Therefore, energy consumption can be reduced considerably in summer and winter. Despite the increasing use of renewable energy, the use of renewables has not been operating appropriately. Therefore, this study examined some of the problems of the operation of renewable energy and some possible improvements. The aim of the study is to evaluate a building containing an actual installed multi-geothermal heat pump (Multi-GHP) system, in terms of the energy efficiency. In addition, this study evaluated the present control system and the method of complex operation regarding existing heat sources systems and GHP systems through a simulation. The results can be regarded as the result of a hybrid operation method for the improvement of an existing operation. Therefore, the Multi-GHP system energy use of a hybrid operation condition of the Multi-GHP systems and the absorption (ABS) chiller-heater system was reduced compared to the operation condition of the Multi-GHP system, and the total energy consumption of the heat source equipment was reduced. The proposed operation plan was evaluated after applying the system to a building. These results showed that the efficient operation of a Multi-GHP hybrid operation method is possible. As a result, the GHP energy use of Multi-GHP systems and the ABS chiller-heater system was reduced by 30% compared to existing operation and the total energy consumption of heat source equipment was reduced by 78%.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/9/9320renewable energymulti-geothermal heat pump (Multi-GHP) systembuilding energytransient system simulation program (TRNSYS)hybrid operationabsorption (ABS) chiller-heater
spellingShingle Young-Ju Jung
Hyo-Jun Kim
Kyung-Ju Shin
Jae-Hun Jo
Yong-Shik Kim
Young-Hum Cho
Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-Heater
Energies
renewable energy
multi-geothermal heat pump (Multi-GHP) system
building energy
transient system simulation program (TRNSYS)
hybrid operation
absorption (ABS) chiller-heater
title Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-Heater
title_full Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-Heater
title_fullStr Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-Heater
title_full_unstemmed Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-Heater
title_short Development of the Hybrid Operation Method of a Multi-Geothermal Heat Pump System and Absorption Chiller-Heater
title_sort development of the hybrid operation method of a multi geothermal heat pump system and absorption chiller heater
topic renewable energy
multi-geothermal heat pump (Multi-GHP) system
building energy
transient system simulation program (TRNSYS)
hybrid operation
absorption (ABS) chiller-heater
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/9/9320
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