The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental Influence

Cognitive motivations (e.g., need for cognition and need to evaluate) and decision strategies (e.g., rational choice vs. heuristic-based) importantly shape political understanding, evaluations, and vote choice. Despite the importance of these cognitive factors, few studies have examined their origin...

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Main Authors: Lori D. Bougher, Richard R. Lau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Social and Political Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jspp.psychopen.eu/article/view/1057
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author Lori D. Bougher
Richard R. Lau
author_facet Lori D. Bougher
Richard R. Lau
author_sort Lori D. Bougher
collection DOAJ
description Cognitive motivations (e.g., need for cognition and need to evaluate) and decision strategies (e.g., rational choice vs. heuristic-based) importantly shape political understanding, evaluations, and vote choice. Despite the importance of these cognitive factors, few studies have examined their origins. Adopting an exploratory framework with a primary focus on parental influence, we uniquely address this research gap by identifying potential pathways through which parents can affect this development. Using a convenience sample of college students who participated in a 10-week panel study with their parents, we reveal that, unlike many other political characteristics, there is little parent-child similarity in cognitive motivations and decision strategies. We, however, find some similarity in the information search behaviors parents and children exhibit during the mock election campaign. The findings highlight the need to further investigate not only additional parenting behaviors, but also the socializing role of the information environment itself.
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spelling doaj.art-892f6ad4f6d64d5591e0d3ae27ec2d752023-01-02T00:10:00ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyJournal of Social and Political Psychology2195-33252020-04-018128429910.5964/jspp.v8i1.1057jspp.v8i1.1057The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental InfluenceLori D. Bougher0Richard R. Lau1Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USAPolitical Science Department, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USACognitive motivations (e.g., need for cognition and need to evaluate) and decision strategies (e.g., rational choice vs. heuristic-based) importantly shape political understanding, evaluations, and vote choice. Despite the importance of these cognitive factors, few studies have examined their origins. Adopting an exploratory framework with a primary focus on parental influence, we uniquely address this research gap by identifying potential pathways through which parents can affect this development. Using a convenience sample of college students who participated in a 10-week panel study with their parents, we reveal that, unlike many other political characteristics, there is little parent-child similarity in cognitive motivations and decision strategies. We, however, find some similarity in the information search behaviors parents and children exhibit during the mock election campaign. The findings highlight the need to further investigate not only additional parenting behaviors, but also the socializing role of the information environment itself.http://jspp.psychopen.eu/article/view/1057socializationinformation processingdecision makingpolitical cognitionneed for cognitionneed to evaluate
spellingShingle Lori D. Bougher
Richard R. Lau
The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental Influence
Journal of Social and Political Psychology
socialization
information processing
decision making
political cognition
need for cognition
need to evaluate
title The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental Influence
title_full The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental Influence
title_fullStr The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental Influence
title_full_unstemmed The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental Influence
title_short The Origins of Information Processing Preferences in Politics: Examining Parental Influence
title_sort origins of information processing preferences in politics examining parental influence
topic socialization
information processing
decision making
political cognition
need for cognition
need to evaluate
url http://jspp.psychopen.eu/article/view/1057
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