New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular Data

Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> are commonly found in soil, plant debris, and living woody or herbaceous substrates and occasionally found in water and air. Some species are reported as saprobes, endophytes, opportunistic pathogens of plants and animals, or producers of bioactive natural...

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Main Authors: Zhao-Qing Zeng, Wen-Ying Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/7/1515
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author Zhao-Qing Zeng
Wen-Ying Zhuang
author_facet Zhao-Qing Zeng
Wen-Ying Zhuang
author_sort Zhao-Qing Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> are commonly found in soil, plant debris, and living woody or herbaceous substrates and occasionally found in water and air. Some species are reported as saprobes, endophytes, opportunistic pathogens of plants and animals, or producers of bioactive natural products, cytotoxic compounds, and industrial enzymes. To reveal the species diversity of <i>Neocosmospora</i>, specimens from different provinces of China were investigated. Five new species, <i>Neocosmospora anhuiensis</i>, <i>N. aurantia</i>, <i>N. dimorpha</i>, <i>N. galbana</i>, and <i>N. maoershanica</i>, were introduced based on morphological characteristics and DNA sequence analyses of combined calmodulin (CAM), the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (RPB2), and the translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1) regions. Differences between these new species and their close relatives are compared in detail.
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spelling doaj.art-8932b08f08854cb3bff7a82e8747de872023-11-18T20:09:34ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292023-07-01137151510.3390/life13071515New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular DataZhao-Qing Zeng0Wen-Ying Zhuang1State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaSpecies of <i>Neocosmospora</i> are commonly found in soil, plant debris, and living woody or herbaceous substrates and occasionally found in water and air. Some species are reported as saprobes, endophytes, opportunistic pathogens of plants and animals, or producers of bioactive natural products, cytotoxic compounds, and industrial enzymes. To reveal the species diversity of <i>Neocosmospora</i>, specimens from different provinces of China were investigated. Five new species, <i>Neocosmospora anhuiensis</i>, <i>N. aurantia</i>, <i>N. dimorpha</i>, <i>N. galbana</i>, and <i>N. maoershanica</i>, were introduced based on morphological characteristics and DNA sequence analyses of combined calmodulin (CAM), the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (RPB2), and the translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1) regions. Differences between these new species and their close relatives are compared in detail.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/7/1515HypocrealesmorphologyNectriaceaephylogenytaxonomy
spellingShingle Zhao-Qing Zeng
Wen-Ying Zhuang
New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular Data
Life
Hypocreales
morphology
Nectriaceae
phylogeny
taxonomy
title New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular Data
title_full New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular Data
title_fullStr New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular Data
title_full_unstemmed New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular Data
title_short New Species of <i>Neocosmospora</i> (Ascomycota) from China as Evidenced by Morphological and Molecular Data
title_sort new species of i neocosmospora i ascomycota from china as evidenced by morphological and molecular data
topic Hypocreales
morphology
Nectriaceae
phylogeny
taxonomy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/7/1515
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