Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)

The prediction of freight congestion (cargo peaks) is an important tool for decision making and it is this paper’s main object of study. Forecasting freight flows can be a useful tool for the whole logistics chain. In this work, a complete methodology is presented in order to obtain the best model t...

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Main Authors: Juan Jesús Ruiz Aguilar, Ignacio J. Turias, José A. Moscoso López, María J. Jiménez Come, María M. Cerbán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2016-01-01
Series:Dyna
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/47027
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author Juan Jesús Ruiz Aguilar
Ignacio J. Turias
José A. Moscoso López
María J. Jiménez Come
María M. Cerbán
author_facet Juan Jesús Ruiz Aguilar
Ignacio J. Turias
José A. Moscoso López
María J. Jiménez Come
María M. Cerbán
author_sort Juan Jesús Ruiz Aguilar
collection DOAJ
description The prediction of freight congestion (cargo peaks) is an important tool for decision making and it is this paper’s main object of study. Forecasting freight flows can be a useful tool for the whole logistics chain. In this work, a complete methodology is presented in order to obtain the best model to predict freight congestion situations at ports. The prediction is modeled as a classification problem and different approaches are tested (k-Nearest Neighbors, Bayes classifier and Artificial Neural Networks). A panel of different experts (post–hoc methods of Friedman test) has been developed in order to select the best model. The proposed methodology is applied in the Strait of Gibraltar’s logistics hub with a study case being undertaken in Port of Algeciras Bay. The results obtained reveal the efficiency of the presented models that can be applied to improve daily operations planning.
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spelling doaj.art-8933022bdfbc42db8bfd2aad3c3007ca2022-12-21T21:19:11ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832016-01-018319516317210.15446/dyna.v83n195.4702742504Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)Juan Jesús Ruiz Aguilar0Ignacio J. Turias1José A. Moscoso López2María J. Jiménez Come3María M. Cerbán4Universidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizUniversidad de CádizThe prediction of freight congestion (cargo peaks) is an important tool for decision making and it is this paper’s main object of study. Forecasting freight flows can be a useful tool for the whole logistics chain. In this work, a complete methodology is presented in order to obtain the best model to predict freight congestion situations at ports. The prediction is modeled as a classification problem and different approaches are tested (k-Nearest Neighbors, Bayes classifier and Artificial Neural Networks). A panel of different experts (post–hoc methods of Friedman test) has been developed in order to select the best model. The proposed methodology is applied in the Strait of Gibraltar’s logistics hub with a study case being undertaken in Port of Algeciras Bay. The results obtained reveal the efficiency of the presented models that can be applied to improve daily operations planning.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/47027freight forecastingclassificationcongestionartificial neural networksmultiple comparison tests
spellingShingle Juan Jesús Ruiz Aguilar
Ignacio J. Turias
José A. Moscoso López
María J. Jiménez Come
María M. Cerbán
Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)
Dyna
freight forecasting
classification
congestion
artificial neural networks
multiple comparison tests
title Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)
title_full Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)
title_fullStr Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)
title_short Forecasting of short-term flow freight congestion: A study case of Algeciras Bay Port (Spain)
title_sort forecasting of short term flow freight congestion a study case of algeciras bay port spain
topic freight forecasting
classification
congestion
artificial neural networks
multiple comparison tests
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/47027
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