Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power Transformers

Power transformers are important equipment of the electrical switchyard whose failure leads to long hours of outage. In this research, a two-stage hybridized model for determining the lifespan of power transformers is presented by using the furan content to determine the Degree of  Polymerisation (...

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Main Authors: O.O. Olaluwoye, A.A. Okubanjo, O.K. Oyetola, P.O. Alao, O.G. Olasunkanmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/188757
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author O.O. Olaluwoye
A.A. Okubanjo
O.K. Oyetola
P.O. Alao
O.G. Olasunkanmi
author_facet O.O. Olaluwoye
A.A. Okubanjo
O.K. Oyetola
P.O. Alao
O.G. Olasunkanmi
author_sort O.O. Olaluwoye
collection DOAJ
description Power transformers are important equipment of the electrical switchyard whose failure leads to long hours of outage. In this research, a two-stage hybridized model for determining the lifespan of power transformers is presented by using the furan content to determine the Degree of  Polymerisation (DP) of transformer. For a ‘virgin’ transformer, the furan content was about 0.01ppm while a transformer with about 10ppm was within its end of useful life. 2-Furaldehyde (2FAL) content values of  0.01ppm and 10ppm correspond to DP values of approximately 1200 and 250, respectively. These parameters were used in developing a DP model using Jacobi and Gauss Seidel numerical analysis iterative techniques. The techniques were implemented in Matrix Laboratory 8.2 (R2013b)  environment. The second stage involved the hybridisation of the developed DP model with another rate constant model adopted from Arrhenius. This stage was also implemented in Matrix Laboratory 8.2 (R2013b)  environment. The life span of the transformer was determined by adding the service age at any point in time to the remaining lifetime at that point. A GUI of the hybridised model was developed using SIMULINK blocks. The developed model yielded a DP range of 247 ≤ DP ≤ 1184. Factors such as the hotspot temperature, activation energy and pre-exponential factor were useful for the determination of lifespan. Keywords: Degree of Polymerization, Furan Content, Life Expectancy, Power Transformer
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spelling doaj.art-8933802186f643d48f8c6467ec6c7efa2024-04-22T19:46:22ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992019-08-01237Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power TransformersO.O. OlaluwoyeA.A. OkubanjoO.K. OyetolaP.O. AlaoO.G. Olasunkanmi Power transformers are important equipment of the electrical switchyard whose failure leads to long hours of outage. In this research, a two-stage hybridized model for determining the lifespan of power transformers is presented by using the furan content to determine the Degree of  Polymerisation (DP) of transformer. For a ‘virgin’ transformer, the furan content was about 0.01ppm while a transformer with about 10ppm was within its end of useful life. 2-Furaldehyde (2FAL) content values of  0.01ppm and 10ppm correspond to DP values of approximately 1200 and 250, respectively. These parameters were used in developing a DP model using Jacobi and Gauss Seidel numerical analysis iterative techniques. The techniques were implemented in Matrix Laboratory 8.2 (R2013b)  environment. The second stage involved the hybridisation of the developed DP model with another rate constant model adopted from Arrhenius. This stage was also implemented in Matrix Laboratory 8.2 (R2013b)  environment. The life span of the transformer was determined by adding the service age at any point in time to the remaining lifetime at that point. A GUI of the hybridised model was developed using SIMULINK blocks. The developed model yielded a DP range of 247 ≤ DP ≤ 1184. Factors such as the hotspot temperature, activation energy and pre-exponential factor were useful for the determination of lifespan. Keywords: Degree of Polymerization, Furan Content, Life Expectancy, Power Transformer https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/188757Degree of PolymerizationFuran ContentLife ExpectancyPower Transformer
spellingShingle O.O. Olaluwoye
A.A. Okubanjo
O.K. Oyetola
P.O. Alao
O.G. Olasunkanmi
Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power Transformers
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Degree of Polymerization
Furan Content
Life Expectancy
Power Transformer
title Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power Transformers
title_full Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power Transformers
title_fullStr Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power Transformers
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power Transformers
title_short Development of a Hybridized Model for Predicting the Life Span of Power Transformers
title_sort development of a hybridized model for predicting the life span of power transformers
topic Degree of Polymerization
Furan Content
Life Expectancy
Power Transformer
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/188757
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