Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan region

Invasive alien species harm native plant communities by directly eliminating native species or inhibiting their regeneration. There is evidence that the exotic palm trees Livistona chinensis and Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, which colonize Atlantic Forest remnants, threaten the successional proces...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luiza Gonçalves Lazzaro, Ana Beatriz da Silva Cunha de Barros, Rejane Esteves, Silvana Cristina Pereira Muniz de Souza, Natália Macedo Ivanauskas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2019-06-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/58615
_version_ 1819174959394586624
author Luiza Gonçalves Lazzaro
Ana Beatriz da Silva Cunha de Barros
Rejane Esteves
Silvana Cristina Pereira Muniz de Souza
Natália Macedo Ivanauskas
author_facet Luiza Gonçalves Lazzaro
Ana Beatriz da Silva Cunha de Barros
Rejane Esteves
Silvana Cristina Pereira Muniz de Souza
Natália Macedo Ivanauskas
author_sort Luiza Gonçalves Lazzaro
collection DOAJ
description Invasive alien species harm native plant communities by directly eliminating native species or inhibiting their regeneration. There is evidence that the exotic palm trees Livistona chinensis and Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, which colonize Atlantic Forest remnants, threaten the successional processes of native vegetation and, therefore, must be controlled. In this study we assessed the efficacy of glyphosate at chemically controlling invasive populations. The herbicide Roundup Transorb R (30%) was injected into the stem of 30 individuals of each species and the dose was adjusted according to the size of the palm. Senescence symptoms were monitored weekly until all individuals had died, which happened after 18 weeks for L. chinensis and 29 weeks for A. cunninghamiana. Glyphosate proved to be an effective herbicide for both species. Priority should be given to using glyphosate to eliminate large adult palm trees first, since they are responsible for producing the most propagules.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T20:47:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-893715866f014c728c2b536d2be0a139
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0103-1643
2175-7925
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T20:47:15Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
record_format Article
series Biotemas
spelling doaj.art-893715866f014c728c2b536d2be0a1392022-12-21T18:13:10ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432175-79252019-06-01322557010.5007/2175-7925.2019v32n2p5530342Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan regionLuiza Gonçalves Lazzaro0Ana Beatriz da Silva Cunha de Barros1Rejane Esteves2Silvana Cristina Pereira Muniz de Souza3Natália Macedo Ivanauskas4Instituto Florestal, Divisão de Dasonomia, Seção de Ecologia Florestal, bolsista CIEE (Centro de Integração Empresa - Escola)Instituto Florestal, Divisão de Dasonomia, Seção de Ecologia Florestal, bolsista CNPq, PIBICInstituto Florestal, Divisão de Dasonomia, Seção de Ecologia FlorestaInstituto Florestal Divisão de Dasonomia Seção de Madeira e Produtos Florestais - Rua do Horto, 931, Horto Florestal-SP, Cep: 02377-000, Instituto Florestal, Divisão de Dasonomia, Seção de Madeira e Produtos FlorestaisInstituto Florestal, Divisão de Dasonomia, Seção de Ecologia FlorestalInvasive alien species harm native plant communities by directly eliminating native species or inhibiting their regeneration. There is evidence that the exotic palm trees Livistona chinensis and Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, which colonize Atlantic Forest remnants, threaten the successional processes of native vegetation and, therefore, must be controlled. In this study we assessed the efficacy of glyphosate at chemically controlling invasive populations. The herbicide Roundup Transorb R (30%) was injected into the stem of 30 individuals of each species and the dose was adjusted according to the size of the palm. Senescence symptoms were monitored weekly until all individuals had died, which happened after 18 weeks for L. chinensis and 29 weeks for A. cunninghamiana. Glyphosate proved to be an effective herbicide for both species. Priority should be given to using glyphosate to eliminate large adult palm trees first, since they are responsible for producing the most propagules.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/58615HerbicidaInvasão biológicaManejo adaptativoRecuperação
spellingShingle Luiza Gonçalves Lazzaro
Ana Beatriz da Silva Cunha de Barros
Rejane Esteves
Silvana Cristina Pereira Muniz de Souza
Natália Macedo Ivanauskas
Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan region
Biotemas
Herbicida
Invasão biológica
Manejo adaptativo
Recuperação
title Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan region
title_full Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan region
title_fullStr Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan region
title_full_unstemmed Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan region
title_short Techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the São Paulo metropolitan region
title_sort techniques for chemical control of invasive palm trees in protected areas in the sao paulo metropolitan region
topic Herbicida
Invasão biológica
Manejo adaptativo
Recuperação
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/58615
work_keys_str_mv AT luizagoncalveslazzaro techniquesforchemicalcontrolofinvasivepalmtreesinprotectedareasinthesaopaulometropolitanregion
AT anabeatrizdasilvacunhadebarros techniquesforchemicalcontrolofinvasivepalmtreesinprotectedareasinthesaopaulometropolitanregion
AT rejaneesteves techniquesforchemicalcontrolofinvasivepalmtreesinprotectedareasinthesaopaulometropolitanregion
AT silvanacristinapereiramunizdesouza techniquesforchemicalcontrolofinvasivepalmtreesinprotectedareasinthesaopaulometropolitanregion
AT nataliamacedoivanauskas techniquesforchemicalcontrolofinvasivepalmtreesinprotectedareasinthesaopaulometropolitanregion