The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational study

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare biochemical tests, body composition and anthropometric parameters in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) patients before and after Ramadan fasting. Methods: fifty NAFLD patients including 33 males and 17 females aged 18-65 year, were recruited. Subj...

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Main Authors: Seyed Mostafa Arabi, Sudiyeh Hejri Zarifi, Mohsen Nematy, Mohammad Safarian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-07-01
Series:Journal of Fasting and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jfh.mums.ac.ir/pdf_4621_c182bfcd3ed1828b00ceb43198d28ba7.html
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author Seyed Mostafa Arabi
Sudiyeh Hejri Zarifi
Mohsen Nematy
Mohammad Safarian
author_facet Seyed Mostafa Arabi
Sudiyeh Hejri Zarifi
Mohsen Nematy
Mohammad Safarian
author_sort Seyed Mostafa Arabi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare biochemical tests, body composition and anthropometric parameters in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) patients before and after Ramadan fasting. Methods: fifty NAFLD patients including 33 males and 17 females aged 18-65 year, were recruited. Subjects attended after diagnosis based on  ultrasound imaging, with at least 10 hour fasting, before and after Ramadan who were been fasting for at least 10 days. A fasting blood sample was obtained, blood pressure was measured and body mass index(BMI) and fat mass (FM) and fat free mass (FFM) were calculated. Lipid profile, fasting blood sugar (FBS),insulin, ALT and AST enzymes were analyzed on all blood samples. Result: There was a significant increase in HDL-c in females and  higher total plasma cholesterol, triglyceride (TG) and FBS in both gender while lower systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and ALT  decreasing after Ramadan (P0.05, t test). Conclusion: This study shows significant effects on NAFLD patient  parameters during Ramadan fasting  such as decreasing in insulin, ALT enzyme, SBP and DBP and increasing in HDL-c  after an average of 27 d fasting, Result from this study suggested that Ramadan fasting may be useful to improve NAFLD, so further studies are needed in this area.
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spelling doaj.art-893839931f834421b2143e82c30144222022-12-21T22:27:30ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Fasting and Health2345-25872345-25872015-07-013274804621The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational studySeyed Mostafa Arabi0Sudiyeh Hejri Zarifi1Mohsen Nematy2Mohammad Safarian3Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition Sciences. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Mashhad, IranDepartment of Biochemistry and Nutrition Sciences. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Mashhad, IranDepartment of Biochemistry and Nutrition Sciences. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Mashhad, IranDepartment of Biochemistry and Nutrition Sciences. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Mashhad, IranPurpose: The aim of this study was to compare biochemical tests, body composition and anthropometric parameters in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) patients before and after Ramadan fasting. Methods: fifty NAFLD patients including 33 males and 17 females aged 18-65 year, were recruited. Subjects attended after diagnosis based on  ultrasound imaging, with at least 10 hour fasting, before and after Ramadan who were been fasting for at least 10 days. A fasting blood sample was obtained, blood pressure was measured and body mass index(BMI) and fat mass (FM) and fat free mass (FFM) were calculated. Lipid profile, fasting blood sugar (FBS),insulin, ALT and AST enzymes were analyzed on all blood samples. Result: There was a significant increase in HDL-c in females and  higher total plasma cholesterol, triglyceride (TG) and FBS in both gender while lower systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and ALT  decreasing after Ramadan (P0.05, t test). Conclusion: This study shows significant effects on NAFLD patient  parameters during Ramadan fasting  such as decreasing in insulin, ALT enzyme, SBP and DBP and increasing in HDL-c  after an average of 27 d fasting, Result from this study suggested that Ramadan fasting may be useful to improve NAFLD, so further studies are needed in this area.http://jfh.mums.ac.ir/pdf_4621_c182bfcd3ed1828b00ceb43198d28ba7.htmlnonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseRamadanFastingALTInsulin
spellingShingle Seyed Mostafa Arabi
Sudiyeh Hejri Zarifi
Mohsen Nematy
Mohammad Safarian
The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational study
Journal of Fasting and Health
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Ramadan
Fasting
ALT
Insulin
title The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational study
title_full The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational study
title_fullStr The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational study
title_short The effect of Ramadan fasting on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients: a prospective observational study
title_sort effect of ramadan fasting on non alcoholic fatty liver disease nafld patients a prospective observational study
topic nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Ramadan
Fasting
ALT
Insulin
url http://jfh.mums.ac.ir/pdf_4621_c182bfcd3ed1828b00ceb43198d28ba7.html
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