Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling process

In this paper, the effect of Deep Cryogenic Treatment (DCT) soaking duration on tungsten carbide end mill cutters on cutting forces and power consumption during machining P20 mold steel in CNC milling machine is investigated and optimized the process parameters. The data collected for the study are...

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Main Authors: Vishnu Vardhan Mukkoti, G. Sankaraiah, M. Yohan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Production and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21693277.2018.1436011
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author Vishnu Vardhan Mukkoti
G. Sankaraiah
M. Yohan
author_facet Vishnu Vardhan Mukkoti
G. Sankaraiah
M. Yohan
author_sort Vishnu Vardhan Mukkoti
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the effect of Deep Cryogenic Treatment (DCT) soaking duration on tungsten carbide end mill cutters on cutting forces and power consumption during machining P20 mold steel in CNC milling machine is investigated and optimized the process parameters. The data collected for the study are based on Box–Behnken design of response surface methodology. Cutting forces and power consumption are considered as important performance measures which are functions of decision variables viz. cutting speed, feed, depth of cut, and end milling cutting tools subjected to different soaking duration. The percentage contribution is calculated based on ANOVA to identify most influencing parameter on cutting forces and power consumption. The study revealed that cryogenic soaking duration exhibits most significant effect on cutting forces and power consumption followed by cutting speed, feed, and depth of cut. Regression analysis is carried out to relate the process variables and performance measures. Finally, a non-dominated sorting Algorithm (NSGA-II) is proposed to optimize the process variable to obtain the desired optimal solutions. The results indicate DCT tool soaked for longer duration is minimizing the cutting forces and power consumption when compared to untreated tool.
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spelling doaj.art-893bfbd9437c4e1d80ce1385a788333c2022-12-22T01:42:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupProduction and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal2169-32772018-01-016114917010.1080/21693277.2018.14360111436011Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling processVishnu Vardhan Mukkoti0G. Sankaraiah1M. Yohan2JNTUA UniversityG Pulla Reddy College of EngineeringJNTUA UniversityIn this paper, the effect of Deep Cryogenic Treatment (DCT) soaking duration on tungsten carbide end mill cutters on cutting forces and power consumption during machining P20 mold steel in CNC milling machine is investigated and optimized the process parameters. The data collected for the study are based on Box–Behnken design of response surface methodology. Cutting forces and power consumption are considered as important performance measures which are functions of decision variables viz. cutting speed, feed, depth of cut, and end milling cutting tools subjected to different soaking duration. The percentage contribution is calculated based on ANOVA to identify most influencing parameter on cutting forces and power consumption. The study revealed that cryogenic soaking duration exhibits most significant effect on cutting forces and power consumption followed by cutting speed, feed, and depth of cut. Regression analysis is carried out to relate the process variables and performance measures. Finally, a non-dominated sorting Algorithm (NSGA-II) is proposed to optimize the process variable to obtain the desired optimal solutions. The results indicate DCT tool soaked for longer duration is minimizing the cutting forces and power consumption when compared to untreated tool.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21693277.2018.1436011DCTtungsten carbide toolsP20 steelANOVANSGA-IImicro-structural analysis
spellingShingle Vishnu Vardhan Mukkoti
G. Sankaraiah
M. Yohan
Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling process
Production and Manufacturing Research: An Open Access Journal
DCT
tungsten carbide tools
P20 steel
ANOVA
NSGA-II
micro-structural analysis
title Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling process
title_full Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling process
title_fullStr Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling process
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling process
title_short Effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in CNC milling process
title_sort effect of cryogenic treatment of tungsten carbide tools on cutting force and power consumption in cnc milling process
topic DCT
tungsten carbide tools
P20 steel
ANOVA
NSGA-II
micro-structural analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21693277.2018.1436011
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