Did The Crisis Strengthen Bank Competition in Indonesia?: Market Structure Analysis Pre and Post The 2008 Financial Crisis
The banking industry has become a substantial part of the economy. This paper traces the change in market structure and assess the level of competition among the top 10 banks of Indonesia for the period 2005-2014. Then also distinguishing between before and after the Global Financial Crisis. Utilizi...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga
2020-12-01
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| Series: | JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JDE/article/view/19660 |
| Summary: | The banking industry has become a substantial part of the economy. This paper traces the change in market structure and assess the level of competition among the top 10 banks of Indonesia for the period 2005-2014. Then also distinguishing between before and after the Global Financial Crisis. Utilizing the Panzar-Rosse method and panel data, we discovered that the results show an increase in the H-value from 2005-2009 to 2010-2014 and a movement towards an almost perfectly competitive environment. Interest rates drove the short response of post-crisis on the competition. Therefore governmental supervision is required to prevent liquidity issues due to the imposition of high-interest rates.
Keywords: Banking, Competition, Global Financial Crisis, Panzar-Rosse Model
JEL: D40, D41, G21, L11 |
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| ISSN: | 2541-1012 2528-2018 |