Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)

This research for the first time, presents a plan for the rehabilitation of aflaj systems in Oman from a technical point of view. Using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in Expert Choice software. Nine famous aflaj systems in Oman were prioritized based on indicators including length, populatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali Mohtashami, Abdullah Al-Ghafri, Zahra Al-Abri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-12-01
Series:Water Supply
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/23/12/4908
_version_ 1797368600478089216
author Ali Mohtashami
Abdullah Al-Ghafri
Zahra Al-Abri
author_facet Ali Mohtashami
Abdullah Al-Ghafri
Zahra Al-Abri
author_sort Ali Mohtashami
collection DOAJ
description This research for the first time, presents a plan for the rehabilitation of aflaj systems in Oman from a technical point of view. Using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in Expert Choice software. Nine famous aflaj systems in Oman were prioritized based on indicators including length, population, precipitation, discharge, quality, distance from the river network, cultivated area, and soil permeability. A snowball method for selecting participants was used, and a 28-item questionnaire was engaged to assess the relative importance of nine criteria when choosing the prior falaj. A scientific method is applied in a new case in this study to prioritize the aflaj for rehabilitation, and the method applied in this research enables to prioritize them to achieve the desired goal. The AHP method prioritizes the falaj Daris as the first ranking, based on the technical perspectives, with a relative value of 0.222. Findings show that in an equal condition, among these nine aflaj, it would be better that water decision-makers assign the budget to falaj Daris for rehabilitation aims. HIGHLIGHTS In this decision making plan, each effective parameter with each number of falaj can be considered.; This plan can speed the process of choosing the prior falaj for rehabilitation decision.;
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:35:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-893d0c106b9c4975a6e07c4e1f06daf5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1606-9749
1607-0798
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:35:03Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher IWA Publishing
record_format Article
series Water Supply
spelling doaj.art-893d0c106b9c4975a6e07c4e1f06daf52024-01-02T13:16:54ZengIWA PublishingWater Supply1606-97491607-07982023-12-0123124908492310.2166/ws.2023.310310Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)Ali Mohtashami0Abdullah Al-Ghafri1Zahra Al-Abri2 UNESCO Chair on Aflaj Studies and Archaeohydrology, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman UNESCO Chair on Aflaj Studies and Archaeohydrology, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman UNESCO Chair on Aflaj Studies and Archaeohydrology, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, Oman This research for the first time, presents a plan for the rehabilitation of aflaj systems in Oman from a technical point of view. Using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in Expert Choice software. Nine famous aflaj systems in Oman were prioritized based on indicators including length, population, precipitation, discharge, quality, distance from the river network, cultivated area, and soil permeability. A snowball method for selecting participants was used, and a 28-item questionnaire was engaged to assess the relative importance of nine criteria when choosing the prior falaj. A scientific method is applied in a new case in this study to prioritize the aflaj for rehabilitation, and the method applied in this research enables to prioritize them to achieve the desired goal. The AHP method prioritizes the falaj Daris as the first ranking, based on the technical perspectives, with a relative value of 0.222. Findings show that in an equal condition, among these nine aflaj, it would be better that water decision-makers assign the budget to falaj Daris for rehabilitation aims. HIGHLIGHTS In this decision making plan, each effective parameter with each number of falaj can be considered.; This plan can speed the process of choosing the prior falaj for rehabilitation decision.;http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/23/12/4908aflaj systemsahpomanrehabilitationsustainable groundwater resource
spellingShingle Ali Mohtashami
Abdullah Al-Ghafri
Zahra Al-Abri
Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)
Water Supply
aflaj systems
ahp
oman
rehabilitation
sustainable groundwater resource
title Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)
title_full Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)
title_fullStr Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)
title_full_unstemmed Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)
title_short Presentation of a new decision-making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources (case study: 9 aflaj of Oman)
title_sort presentation of a new decision making plan for prioritizing the rehabilitation of sustainable groundwater resources case study 9 aflaj of oman
topic aflaj systems
ahp
oman
rehabilitation
sustainable groundwater resource
url http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/23/12/4908
work_keys_str_mv AT alimohtashami presentationofanewdecisionmakingplanforprioritizingtherehabilitationofsustainablegroundwaterresourcescasestudy9aflajofoman
AT abdullahalghafri presentationofanewdecisionmakingplanforprioritizingtherehabilitationofsustainablegroundwaterresourcescasestudy9aflajofoman
AT zahraalabri presentationofanewdecisionmakingplanforprioritizingtherehabilitationofsustainablegroundwaterresourcescasestudy9aflajofoman