Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition Beliefs

Background: Previous studies have found that alexithymia plays an important role in the pathogenesis of Internet addiction. However, the effect of alexithymia on both metacognition and Internet addiction has yet to be examined.Methods: The Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Metacognition Questionnaire, and...

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Main Authors: Hongge Luo, Yanli Zhao, Jiangyue Hong, Hong Wang, Xiujun Zhang, Shuping Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.788458/full
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author Hongge Luo
Hongge Luo
Yanli Zhao
Jiangyue Hong
Hong Wang
Xiujun Zhang
Shuping Tan
author_facet Hongge Luo
Hongge Luo
Yanli Zhao
Jiangyue Hong
Hong Wang
Xiujun Zhang
Shuping Tan
author_sort Hongge Luo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Previous studies have found that alexithymia plays an important role in the pathogenesis of Internet addiction. However, the effect of alexithymia on both metacognition and Internet addiction has yet to be examined.Methods: The Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Metacognition Questionnaire, and Internet Addiction Test were used to assess a sample of 356 college students. A parallel mediator effect analysis was applied to test the hypothesis that metacognition mediates the relationship between alexithymia and Internet addiction.Results: The parallel multiple mediator models showed that alexithymia predicted the five dimensions of metacognition and Internet addiction, and that three dimensions—cognitive confidence, positive beliefs about worry, and the need to control thoughts—partially mediated this relationship.Conclusion: Alexithymia could directly and indirectly predict Internet addiction via metacognition.
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spelling doaj.art-89417c2d39c14d2b97bf899ff26c53fd2022-12-21T19:48:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-01-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.788458788458Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition BeliefsHongge Luo0Hongge Luo1Yanli Zhao2Jiangyue Hong3Hong Wang4Xiujun Zhang5Shuping Tan6School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaCollege of Psychology, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaBeijing Huilongguan Hospital, Peking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Huilongguan Hospital, Peking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Psychology, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, ChinaBeijing Huilongguan Hospital, Peking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing, ChinaBackground: Previous studies have found that alexithymia plays an important role in the pathogenesis of Internet addiction. However, the effect of alexithymia on both metacognition and Internet addiction has yet to be examined.Methods: The Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Metacognition Questionnaire, and Internet Addiction Test were used to assess a sample of 356 college students. A parallel mediator effect analysis was applied to test the hypothesis that metacognition mediates the relationship between alexithymia and Internet addiction.Results: The parallel multiple mediator models showed that alexithymia predicted the five dimensions of metacognition and Internet addiction, and that three dimensions—cognitive confidence, positive beliefs about worry, and the need to control thoughts—partially mediated this relationship.Conclusion: Alexithymia could directly and indirectly predict Internet addiction via metacognition.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.788458/fullalexithymiaInternet addictionmetacognitionparallel multiple mediator modelscollege students
spellingShingle Hongge Luo
Hongge Luo
Yanli Zhao
Jiangyue Hong
Hong Wang
Xiujun Zhang
Shuping Tan
Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition Beliefs
Frontiers in Psychology
alexithymia
Internet addiction
metacognition
parallel multiple mediator models
college students
title Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition Beliefs
title_full Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition Beliefs
title_fullStr Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition Beliefs
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition Beliefs
title_short Effect of Alexithymia on Internet Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Role of Metacognition Beliefs
title_sort effect of alexithymia on internet addiction among college students the mediating role of metacognition beliefs
topic alexithymia
Internet addiction
metacognition
parallel multiple mediator models
college students
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.788458/full
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