Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines

Combined with the characteristics of open-pit mines in China, the definition of intelligent open-pit mines is given. This paper introduces the overall network architecture, business architecture and collaborative process of the intelligent open-pit mine. The overall network architecture of cloud, ed...

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Main Authors: FU Ensan1, LIU Guangwei2, ZHAO Hao3, QU Yeming4, DI Shuai1, JIANG Lin1
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2021-08-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/jn-abD.aspx?ArticleID=14597
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author FU Ensan1
LIU Guangwei2
ZHAO Hao3
QU Yeming4
DI Shuai1
JIANG Lin1
author_facet FU Ensan1
LIU Guangwei2
ZHAO Hao3
QU Yeming4
DI Shuai1
JIANG Lin1
author_sort FU Ensan1
collection DOAJ
description Combined with the characteristics of open-pit mines in China, the definition of intelligent open-pit mines is given. This paper introduces the overall network architecture, business architecture and collaborative process of the intelligent open-pit mine. The overall network architecture of cloud, edge and end is adopted to realize the collaborative correlation of various production links in the open-pit mine by accessing multi-source heterogeneous data and fully applying advanced technologies such as big data and cloud computing. The business architecture adopts the "5 layers + 3 system" model. The "5 layers" from bottom to top are the basic equipment layer, business data layer, analysis service layer, analysis business layer and analysis presentation layer. And the "3 systems" are data analysis standard system, safety specification standard system, metadata and code specification standard system. The bottom-up collaboration of intelligent open-pit mine should realize "basic + data" support, mine production system collaboration, disaster risk analysis collaboration and business decision-making collaboration. The key technologies such as unmanned technology, digital twin technology, big data collection and analysis technology, risk monitoring and early warning technology of intelligent open-pit mine are discussed. It is pointed out that technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence will become the core driver of open-pit mine intelligence. The platform-based architecture will become the common choice for future intelligent open-pit mine systems.
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spelling doaj.art-8942d27b0d334af8a49b8e36dda1b3d12022-12-21T18:44:22ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2021-08-01478273210.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021010058Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines FU Ensan10LIU Guangwei21ZHAO Hao32QU Yeming43DI Shuai14JIANG Lin151.Information Institute, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100029,China; College of Mining,Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China;Research Center, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100713,ChinaInner Mongolia Jilinguole No.2 Open-pit Coal Mine Co., Ltd., Xilinhot 026200, China1.Information Institute, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100029,China;1.Information Institute, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100029,China;Combined with the characteristics of open-pit mines in China, the definition of intelligent open-pit mines is given. This paper introduces the overall network architecture, business architecture and collaborative process of the intelligent open-pit mine. The overall network architecture of cloud, edge and end is adopted to realize the collaborative correlation of various production links in the open-pit mine by accessing multi-source heterogeneous data and fully applying advanced technologies such as big data and cloud computing. The business architecture adopts the "5 layers + 3 system" model. The "5 layers" from bottom to top are the basic equipment layer, business data layer, analysis service layer, analysis business layer and analysis presentation layer. And the "3 systems" are data analysis standard system, safety specification standard system, metadata and code specification standard system. The bottom-up collaboration of intelligent open-pit mine should realize "basic + data" support, mine production system collaboration, disaster risk analysis collaboration and business decision-making collaboration. The key technologies such as unmanned technology, digital twin technology, big data collection and analysis technology, risk monitoring and early warning technology of intelligent open-pit mine are discussed. It is pointed out that technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence will become the core driver of open-pit mine intelligence. The platform-based architecture will become the common choice for future intelligent open-pit mine systems.http://www.gkzdh.cn/jn-abD.aspx?ArticleID=14597intelligent open-pit mine; network architecture; business architecture; collaborative process; unmanned driving; digital twin; big data; artificial intelligence
spellingShingle FU Ensan1
LIU Guangwei2
ZHAO Hao3
QU Yeming4
DI Shuai1
JIANG Lin1
Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines
Gong-kuang zidonghua
intelligent open-pit mine; network architecture; business architecture; collaborative process; unmanned driving; digital twin; big data; artificial intelligence
title Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines
title_full Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines
title_fullStr Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines
title_full_unstemmed Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines
title_short Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines
title_sort research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open pit mines
topic intelligent open-pit mine; network architecture; business architecture; collaborative process; unmanned driving; digital twin; big data; artificial intelligence
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/jn-abD.aspx?ArticleID=14597
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