Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines
Combined with the characteristics of open-pit mines in China, the definition of intelligent open-pit mines is given. This paper introduces the overall network architecture, business architecture and collaborative process of the intelligent open-pit mine. The overall network architecture of cloud, ed...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation
2021-08-01
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Series: | Gong-kuang zidonghua |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.gkzdh.cn/jn-abD.aspx?ArticleID=14597 |
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author | FU Ensan1 LIU Guangwei2 ZHAO Hao3 QU Yeming4 DI Shuai1 JIANG Lin1 |
author_facet | FU Ensan1 LIU Guangwei2 ZHAO Hao3 QU Yeming4 DI Shuai1 JIANG Lin1 |
author_sort | FU Ensan1 |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Combined with the characteristics of open-pit mines in China, the definition of intelligent open-pit mines is given. This paper introduces the overall network architecture, business architecture and collaborative process of the intelligent open-pit mine. The overall network architecture of cloud, edge and end is adopted to realize the collaborative correlation of various production links in the open-pit mine by accessing multi-source heterogeneous data and fully applying advanced technologies such as big data and cloud computing. The business architecture adopts the "5 layers + 3 system" model. The "5 layers" from bottom to top are the basic equipment layer, business data layer, analysis service layer, analysis business layer and analysis presentation layer. And the "3 systems" are data analysis standard system, safety specification standard system, metadata and code specification standard system. The bottom-up collaboration of intelligent open-pit mine should realize "basic + data" support, mine production system collaboration, disaster risk analysis collaboration and business decision-making collaboration. The key technologies such as unmanned technology, digital twin technology, big data collection and analysis technology, risk monitoring and early warning technology of intelligent open-pit mine are discussed. It is pointed out that technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence will become the core driver of open-pit mine intelligence. The platform-based architecture will become the common choice for future intelligent open-pit mine systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:53:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8942d27b0d334af8a49b8e36dda1b3d1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1671-251X |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:53:13Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation |
record_format | Article |
series | Gong-kuang zidonghua |
spelling | doaj.art-8942d27b0d334af8a49b8e36dda1b3d12022-12-21T18:44:22ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2021-08-01478273210.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021010058Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines FU Ensan10LIU Guangwei21ZHAO Hao32QU Yeming43DI Shuai14JIANG Lin151.Information Institute, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100029,China; College of Mining,Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China;Research Center, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100713,ChinaInner Mongolia Jilinguole No.2 Open-pit Coal Mine Co., Ltd., Xilinhot 026200, China1.Information Institute, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100029,China;1.Information Institute, Ministry of Emergency Management, Beijing 100029,China;Combined with the characteristics of open-pit mines in China, the definition of intelligent open-pit mines is given. This paper introduces the overall network architecture, business architecture and collaborative process of the intelligent open-pit mine. The overall network architecture of cloud, edge and end is adopted to realize the collaborative correlation of various production links in the open-pit mine by accessing multi-source heterogeneous data and fully applying advanced technologies such as big data and cloud computing. The business architecture adopts the "5 layers + 3 system" model. The "5 layers" from bottom to top are the basic equipment layer, business data layer, analysis service layer, analysis business layer and analysis presentation layer. And the "3 systems" are data analysis standard system, safety specification standard system, metadata and code specification standard system. The bottom-up collaboration of intelligent open-pit mine should realize "basic + data" support, mine production system collaboration, disaster risk analysis collaboration and business decision-making collaboration. The key technologies such as unmanned technology, digital twin technology, big data collection and analysis technology, risk monitoring and early warning technology of intelligent open-pit mine are discussed. It is pointed out that technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence will become the core driver of open-pit mine intelligence. The platform-based architecture will become the common choice for future intelligent open-pit mine systems.http://www.gkzdh.cn/jn-abD.aspx?ArticleID=14597intelligent open-pit mine; network architecture; business architecture; collaborative process; unmanned driving; digital twin; big data; artificial intelligence |
spellingShingle | FU Ensan1 LIU Guangwei2 ZHAO Hao3 QU Yeming4 DI Shuai1 JIANG Lin1 Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines Gong-kuang zidonghua intelligent open-pit mine; network architecture; business architecture; collaborative process; unmanned driving; digital twin; big data; artificial intelligence |
title | Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines |
title_full | Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines |
title_fullStr | Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines |
title_short | Research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open-pit mines |
title_sort | research on the overall framework and key technologies of intelligent open pit mines |
topic | intelligent open-pit mine; network architecture; business architecture; collaborative process; unmanned driving; digital twin; big data; artificial intelligence |
url | http://www.gkzdh.cn/jn-abD.aspx?ArticleID=14597 |
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