The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants
Calcium ions (Ca2+) regulate plant growth and development during exposure to multiple biotic and abiotic stresses as the second signaling messenger in cells. The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CAS) is a specific protein spatially located on the thylakoid membrane. It regulates the intracell...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1019505/full |
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author | Rui Bai Chunming Bai Chunming Bai Xiaori Han Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Jean Wan Hong Yong Jean Wan Hong Yong |
author_facet | Rui Bai Chunming Bai Chunming Bai Xiaori Han Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Jean Wan Hong Yong Jean Wan Hong Yong |
author_sort | Rui Bai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Calcium ions (Ca2+) regulate plant growth and development during exposure to multiple biotic and abiotic stresses as the second signaling messenger in cells. The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CAS) is a specific protein spatially located on the thylakoid membrane. It regulates the intracellular Ca2+ responses by sensing changes in extracellular Ca2+ concentration, thereby affecting a series of downstream signal transduction processes and making plants more resilient to respond to stresses. Here, we summarized the discovery process, structure, and location of CAS in plants and the effects of Ca2+ and CAS on stomatal functionality, photosynthesis, and various environmental adaptations. Under changing environmental conditions and global climate, our study enhances the mechanistic understanding of calcium-sensing receptors in sustaining photosynthesis and mediating abiotic stress responses in plants. A better understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of Ca2+ and CAS in regulating stress responses in plants may provide novel mitigation strategies for improving crop yield in a world facing more extreme climate-changed linked weather events with multiple stresses during cultivation. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:41:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-894ff31ccf844effbc03e85b5bf498e4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:41:44Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-894ff31ccf844effbc03e85b5bf498e42022-12-22T02:24:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-10-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10195051019505The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plantsRui Bai0Chunming Bai1Chunming Bai2Xiaori Han3Yifei Liu4Yifei Liu5Yifei Liu6Yifei Liu7Jean Wan Hong Yong8Jean Wan Hong Yong9College of Land and Environment, National Engineering Research Center for Efficient Utilization of Soil and Fertilizer Resources, Northeast China Plant Nutrition and Fertilization Scientific Observation and Research Center for Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Education Ministry and Liaoning Province, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, ChinaNational Sorghum Improvement Center, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaThe University of Western Australia (UWA) Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, AustraliaCollege of Land and Environment, National Engineering Research Center for Efficient Utilization of Soil and Fertilizer Resources, Northeast China Plant Nutrition and Fertilization Scientific Observation and Research Center for Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Education Ministry and Liaoning Province, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, ChinaCollege of Land and Environment, National Engineering Research Center for Efficient Utilization of Soil and Fertilizer Resources, Northeast China Plant Nutrition and Fertilization Scientific Observation and Research Center for Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Education Ministry and Liaoning Province, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, ChinaThe University of Western Australia (UWA) Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, AustraliaSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, AustraliaSchool of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, AustraliaSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, AustraliaDepartment of Biosystems and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, SwedenCalcium ions (Ca2+) regulate plant growth and development during exposure to multiple biotic and abiotic stresses as the second signaling messenger in cells. The extracellular calcium-sensing receptor (CAS) is a specific protein spatially located on the thylakoid membrane. It regulates the intracellular Ca2+ responses by sensing changes in extracellular Ca2+ concentration, thereby affecting a series of downstream signal transduction processes and making plants more resilient to respond to stresses. Here, we summarized the discovery process, structure, and location of CAS in plants and the effects of Ca2+ and CAS on stomatal functionality, photosynthesis, and various environmental adaptations. Under changing environmental conditions and global climate, our study enhances the mechanistic understanding of calcium-sensing receptors in sustaining photosynthesis and mediating abiotic stress responses in plants. A better understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of Ca2+ and CAS in regulating stress responses in plants may provide novel mitigation strategies for improving crop yield in a world facing more extreme climate-changed linked weather events with multiple stresses during cultivation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1019505/fullabiotic stressphotosynthesiscalciumbiological functionalitycalcium-sensing receptor |
spellingShingle | Rui Bai Chunming Bai Chunming Bai Xiaori Han Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Yifei Liu Jean Wan Hong Yong Jean Wan Hong Yong The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants Frontiers in Plant Science abiotic stress photosynthesis calcium biological functionality calcium-sensing receptor |
title | The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants |
title_full | The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants |
title_fullStr | The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants |
title_full_unstemmed | The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants |
title_short | The significance of calcium-sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants |
title_sort | significance of calcium sensing receptor in sustaining photosynthesis and ameliorating stress responses in plants |
topic | abiotic stress photosynthesis calcium biological functionality calcium-sensing receptor |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1019505/full |
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