Congenital Rickets: Report of Four Cases

Introduction: Vitamin D deficiency and rickets continue to be health problems in developing countries and most of the infants with congenital rickets may present with hypocalcemic seizure.   Case Report In this article, the report on four infants who presented with hypocalcemic seizures but subseque...

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Main Authors: Rahim Vakili, Peyman Eshraghi, Alireza Ataei Nakhaei, Saba Vakili, Ali Khakshour, Masumeh Saeidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_2128_8a4a1befa1ef681fa0675491114bfd99.html
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author Rahim Vakili
Peyman Eshraghi
Alireza Ataei Nakhaei
Saba Vakili
Ali Khakshour
Masumeh Saeidi
author_facet Rahim Vakili
Peyman Eshraghi
Alireza Ataei Nakhaei
Saba Vakili
Ali Khakshour
Masumeh Saeidi
author_sort Rahim Vakili
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Vitamin D deficiency and rickets continue to be health problems in developing countries and most of the infants with congenital rickets may present with hypocalcemic seizure.   Case Report In this article, the report on four infants who presented with hypocalcemic seizures but subsequently were found to have congenital rickets is presented. All of them had hypocalcaemia and low level of serum 25- hydroxy vitamin D. Their mothers had not received vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy and so evidence of vitamin D deficiency was presented.   Conclusion: Although current vitamin D supplementation guidelines for infants was effective in prevention of rickets in Iranian children,  it is necessary to evaluate women before pregnancy  to prevent this entity. Also infants without vitamin D supplementation therapy who present with seizures during the first 6 months of age should undergo biochemical and other investigations for rickets.
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spelling doaj.art-895195537f554f8e94b1298548a657a32022-12-22T04:24:19ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Pediatrics2345-50472345-50552014-01-01211011052128Congenital Rickets: Report of Four CasesRahim Vakili0Peyman Eshraghi1Alireza Ataei Nakhaei2Saba Vakili3Ali Khakshour4Masumeh Saeidi5Department of Pediatrics Endocrinology,Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences(MUMS), Mashhad, Iran.Department of Pediatrics Endocrinology,Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences(MUMS), Mashhad, Iran.Department of Pediatrics Endocrinology,Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences(MUMS), Mashhad, Iran.Students Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (MUMS), Mashhad, Iran.Department of Pediatrics, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.Students Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (MUMS), Mashhad, Iran.Introduction: Vitamin D deficiency and rickets continue to be health problems in developing countries and most of the infants with congenital rickets may present with hypocalcemic seizure.   Case Report In this article, the report on four infants who presented with hypocalcemic seizures but subsequently were found to have congenital rickets is presented. All of them had hypocalcaemia and low level of serum 25- hydroxy vitamin D. Their mothers had not received vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy and so evidence of vitamin D deficiency was presented.   Conclusion: Although current vitamin D supplementation guidelines for infants was effective in prevention of rickets in Iranian children,  it is necessary to evaluate women before pregnancy  to prevent this entity. Also infants without vitamin D supplementation therapy who present with seizures during the first 6 months of age should undergo biochemical and other investigations for rickets.http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_2128_8a4a1befa1ef681fa0675491114bfd99.htmlCongenital ricketsVitamin D deficiencyHypocalcemiaSeizure
spellingShingle Rahim Vakili
Peyman Eshraghi
Alireza Ataei Nakhaei
Saba Vakili
Ali Khakshour
Masumeh Saeidi
Congenital Rickets: Report of Four Cases
International Journal of Pediatrics
Congenital rickets
Vitamin D deficiency
Hypocalcemia
Seizure
title Congenital Rickets: Report of Four Cases
title_full Congenital Rickets: Report of Four Cases
title_fullStr Congenital Rickets: Report of Four Cases
title_full_unstemmed Congenital Rickets: Report of Four Cases
title_short Congenital Rickets: Report of Four Cases
title_sort congenital rickets report of four cases
topic Congenital rickets
Vitamin D deficiency
Hypocalcemia
Seizure
url http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_2128_8a4a1befa1ef681fa0675491114bfd99.html
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