PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATION

Context and background Although a growing body of literature maintains that riparian reserves are infrequently conserved, a knowledge gap exists on how their status may be assessed through a triangulation of spatial and temporal approaches. Goal and Objectives: This study, therefore, sought to in...

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Main Authors: wilfred ochieng omollo, George Mokua Ogendi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EL-AYACHI 2023-01-01
Series:African Journal on Land Policy and Geospatial Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJLP-GS/editor/submission/32989
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author wilfred ochieng omollo
George Mokua Ogendi
author_facet wilfred ochieng omollo
George Mokua Ogendi
author_sort wilfred ochieng omollo
collection DOAJ
description Context and background Although a growing body of literature maintains that riparian reserves are infrequently conserved, a knowledge gap exists on how their status may be assessed through a triangulation of spatial and temporal approaches. Goal and Objectives: This study, therefore, sought to investigate through geospatial analysis the extent to which riparian reserves in Kenya were conserved as provided for under the legislation. The study area covered sections of Rivers Nyakomisaro and Nyanchwa which flows through Kisii town. Methodology: A case study research design was adopted to query the extent to which the standard that regulates riparian reserves was complied with along the two rivers. Geospatial data were collected using Google Earth images for the years 2005, 2011 and 2021 and analyzed using GIS. Results: Results showed that in 2005, 26% of the riparian reserves had been intruded by eucalyptus trees which are known to deplete water resources. This correspondingly increased to 28% and 29% in 2011 and 2021. Land under cultivation and short vegetation in 2005 covered 53%, 51% in 2011 and declined to 41% in 2021. Built-up land covered 21% in 2005 but increased to 22% in 2011 and 29% in 2021. Built-up land recorded the highest intrusion into the riparian reserves as evidenced by an increase of 8% between 2005 and 2021. The study concludes that intrusion into the riparian reserves in the study area continues unabated due to insufficient development control, the absence of a common legislative framework, and a lack of monitoring to determine the magnitude of land-use change that is shaping the riparian reserves.
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spelling doaj.art-8952967dfbd149b7aa485b938888d58c2023-02-04T19:34:08ZengEL-AYACHIAfrican Journal on Land Policy and Geospatial Sciences2657-26642023-01-01Vol.6Issue 1019041https://doi.org/10.48346/IMIST.PRSM/ajlp-gs.v6i1.32989PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATIONwilfred ochieng omollo0George Mokua Ogendi1Kisii University - KenyaDepartment of Environment, Natural Resource Management and Aquatic Sciences, Kisii University, Kisii, KenyaContext and background Although a growing body of literature maintains that riparian reserves are infrequently conserved, a knowledge gap exists on how their status may be assessed through a triangulation of spatial and temporal approaches. Goal and Objectives: This study, therefore, sought to investigate through geospatial analysis the extent to which riparian reserves in Kenya were conserved as provided for under the legislation. The study area covered sections of Rivers Nyakomisaro and Nyanchwa which flows through Kisii town. Methodology: A case study research design was adopted to query the extent to which the standard that regulates riparian reserves was complied with along the two rivers. Geospatial data were collected using Google Earth images for the years 2005, 2011 and 2021 and analyzed using GIS. Results: Results showed that in 2005, 26% of the riparian reserves had been intruded by eucalyptus trees which are known to deplete water resources. This correspondingly increased to 28% and 29% in 2011 and 2021. Land under cultivation and short vegetation in 2005 covered 53%, 51% in 2011 and declined to 41% in 2021. Built-up land covered 21% in 2005 but increased to 22% in 2011 and 29% in 2021. Built-up land recorded the highest intrusion into the riparian reserves as evidenced by an increase of 8% between 2005 and 2021. The study concludes that intrusion into the riparian reserves in the study area continues unabated due to insufficient development control, the absence of a common legislative framework, and a lack of monitoring to determine the magnitude of land-use change that is shaping the riparian reserves.https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJLP-GS/editor/submission/32989compliancegiskenyakisii townriparian reserves
spellingShingle wilfred ochieng omollo
George Mokua Ogendi
PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATION
African Journal on Land Policy and Geospatial Sciences
compliance
gis
kenya
kisii town
riparian reserves
title PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATION
title_full PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATION
title_fullStr PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATION
title_full_unstemmed PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATION
title_short PLANNING AND CONSERVATION OF URBAN RIPARIAN RESERVES: SPATIOTEMPORAL EVIDENCE FROM EARTH OBSERVATION
title_sort planning and conservation of urban riparian reserves spatiotemporal evidence from earth observation
topic compliance
gis
kenya
kisii town
riparian reserves
url https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJLP-GS/editor/submission/32989
work_keys_str_mv AT wilfredochiengomollo planningandconservationofurbanriparianreservesspatiotemporalevidencefromearthobservation
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