What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics Curricula

This international curricular review provides a structured overview of the particle physics content in 27 state, national, and international high-school physics curricula. The review was based on a coding manual that included 60 concepts that were identified as relevant for high-school particle phys...

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Main Authors: Anja Kranjc Horvat, Jeff Wiener, Sascha Marc Schmeling, Andreas Borowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8174/4/4/82
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author Anja Kranjc Horvat
Jeff Wiener
Sascha Marc Schmeling
Andreas Borowski
author_facet Anja Kranjc Horvat
Jeff Wiener
Sascha Marc Schmeling
Andreas Borowski
author_sort Anja Kranjc Horvat
collection DOAJ
description This international curricular review provides a structured overview of the particle physics content in 27 state, national, and international high-school physics curricula. The review was based on a coding manual that included 60 concepts that were identified as relevant for high-school particle physics education. Two types of curricula were reviewed, namely curricula with a dedicated particle physics chapter and curricula without a dedicated particle physics chapter. The results of the curricular review show that particle physics concepts are explicitly or implicitly present in all reviewed curricula. However, the number of particle physics concepts that are featured in a curriculum varies greatly across the reviewed curricula. We identified core particle physics concepts that can be found in most curricula. Here, elementary particles, fundamental interactions, and charges were identified as explicit particle physics concepts that are featured in more than half of the reviewed curricula either as content or context. Indeed, theoretical particle physics concepts are more prominent in high-school physics curricula than experimental particle physics concepts. Overall, this international curricular review provides the basis for future curricular development with respect to particle physics and suggests an increased inclusion of experimental particle physics concepts in high-school physics curricula.
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spelling doaj.art-8952ed9b33a64e878edc579a29b2f6392023-11-24T17:26:33ZengMDPI AGPhysics2624-81742022-10-01441278129810.3390/physics4040082What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics CurriculaAnja Kranjc Horvat0Jeff Wiener1Sascha Marc Schmeling2Andreas Borowski3European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, SwitzerlandEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, SwitzerlandEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), 1211 Geneva, SwitzerlandInstitute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, 14482 Potsdam, GermanyThis international curricular review provides a structured overview of the particle physics content in 27 state, national, and international high-school physics curricula. The review was based on a coding manual that included 60 concepts that were identified as relevant for high-school particle physics education. Two types of curricula were reviewed, namely curricula with a dedicated particle physics chapter and curricula without a dedicated particle physics chapter. The results of the curricular review show that particle physics concepts are explicitly or implicitly present in all reviewed curricula. However, the number of particle physics concepts that are featured in a curriculum varies greatly across the reviewed curricula. We identified core particle physics concepts that can be found in most curricula. Here, elementary particles, fundamental interactions, and charges were identified as explicit particle physics concepts that are featured in more than half of the reviewed curricula either as content or context. Indeed, theoretical particle physics concepts are more prominent in high-school physics curricula than experimental particle physics concepts. Overall, this international curricular review provides the basis for future curricular development with respect to particle physics and suggests an increased inclusion of experimental particle physics concepts in high-school physics curricula.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8174/4/4/82curricular reviewparticle physicshigh-school education
spellingShingle Anja Kranjc Horvat
Jeff Wiener
Sascha Marc Schmeling
Andreas Borowski
What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics Curricula
Physics
curricular review
particle physics
high-school education
title What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics Curricula
title_full What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics Curricula
title_fullStr What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics Curricula
title_full_unstemmed What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics Curricula
title_short What Does the Curriculum Say? Review of the Particle Physics Content in 27 High-School Physics Curricula
title_sort what does the curriculum say review of the particle physics content in 27 high school physics curricula
topic curricular review
particle physics
high-school education
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-8174/4/4/82
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