Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment Considerations

Pediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors are the most common solid tumor in children, with the majority being glial in origin. These tumors are classified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as either being low grade (WHO grade 1 and 2) or high grade (WHO grade 3 and 4). Our knowledge of the...

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Main Authors: Sudarshawn Damodharan, Diane Puccetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/7/1106
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author Sudarshawn Damodharan
Diane Puccetti
author_facet Sudarshawn Damodharan
Diane Puccetti
author_sort Sudarshawn Damodharan
collection DOAJ
description Pediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors are the most common solid tumor in children, with the majority being glial in origin. These tumors are classified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as either being low grade (WHO grade 1 and 2) or high grade (WHO grade 3 and 4). Our knowledge of the molecular landscape of pediatric brain tumors has advanced over the last decade, which has led to newer categorizations along with an expansion of therapeutic targets and options. In this review, we will give an overview of common CNS tumors seen in children along with a focus on treatment options and future considerations.
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spelling doaj.art-8953e2dc87ac4ae59492ab4409220fad2023-11-18T18:35:25ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252023-07-01137110610.3390/brainsci13071106Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment ConsiderationsSudarshawn Damodharan0Diane Puccetti1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplant, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI 53792, USADepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplant, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, WI 53792, USAPediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors are the most common solid tumor in children, with the majority being glial in origin. These tumors are classified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as either being low grade (WHO grade 1 and 2) or high grade (WHO grade 3 and 4). Our knowledge of the molecular landscape of pediatric brain tumors has advanced over the last decade, which has led to newer categorizations along with an expansion of therapeutic targets and options. In this review, we will give an overview of common CNS tumors seen in children along with a focus on treatment options and future considerations.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/7/1106pediatricsCNStumorstreatmentmolecular
spellingShingle Sudarshawn Damodharan
Diane Puccetti
Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment Considerations
Brain Sciences
pediatrics
CNS
tumors
treatment
molecular
title Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment Considerations
title_full Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment Considerations
title_fullStr Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment Considerations
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment Considerations
title_short Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumor Overview and Emerging Treatment Considerations
title_sort pediatric central nervous system tumor overview and emerging treatment considerations
topic pediatrics
CNS
tumors
treatment
molecular
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/7/1106
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