Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?

Reproduction and immunity are fitness-related traits that trade-off with each other. Parasite-mediated theories of sexual selection suggest, however, that higher-quality males should suffer smaller costs to reproduction-related traits and behaviours (e.g., sexual display) from an immune challenge be...

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Main Authors: Clint D. Kelly, Melissa S.C. Telemeco, Lyric C. Bartholomay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2015-12-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/1501.pdf
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author Clint D. Kelly
Melissa S.C. Telemeco
Lyric C. Bartholomay
author_facet Clint D. Kelly
Melissa S.C. Telemeco
Lyric C. Bartholomay
author_sort Clint D. Kelly
collection DOAJ
description Reproduction and immunity are fitness-related traits that trade-off with each other. Parasite-mediated theories of sexual selection suggest, however, that higher-quality males should suffer smaller costs to reproduction-related traits and behaviours (e.g., sexual display) from an immune challenge because these males possess more resources with which to deal with the challenge. We used Gryllus texensis field crickets to test the prediction that attractive males should better maintain the performance of fitness-related traits (e.g., calling effort) in the face of an immune challenge compared with unattractive males. We found no support for our original predictions. However, that immune activation causes attractive males to significantly increase their calling effort compared with unattractive males suggests that these males might terminally invest in order to compensate for decreased future reproduction.
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spelling doaj.art-895476f422b5407ea0d977574f95b36b2023-12-03T10:52:38ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592015-12-013e150110.7717/peerj.1501Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?Clint D. Kelly0Melissa S.C. Telemeco1Lyric C. Bartholomay2Département des Sciences Biologiques, Univeristé du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Québec, CanadaDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United StatesReproduction and immunity are fitness-related traits that trade-off with each other. Parasite-mediated theories of sexual selection suggest, however, that higher-quality males should suffer smaller costs to reproduction-related traits and behaviours (e.g., sexual display) from an immune challenge because these males possess more resources with which to deal with the challenge. We used Gryllus texensis field crickets to test the prediction that attractive males should better maintain the performance of fitness-related traits (e.g., calling effort) in the face of an immune challenge compared with unattractive males. We found no support for our original predictions. However, that immune activation causes attractive males to significantly increase their calling effort compared with unattractive males suggests that these males might terminally invest in order to compensate for decreased future reproduction.https://peerj.com/articles/1501.pdfImmune challengeLife historyMate choiceSexual selectionSexual attractivenessTerminal investment
spellingShingle Clint D. Kelly
Melissa S.C. Telemeco
Lyric C. Bartholomay
Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?
PeerJ
Immune challenge
Life history
Mate choice
Sexual selection
Sexual attractiveness
Terminal investment
title Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?
title_full Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?
title_fullStr Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?
title_full_unstemmed Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?
title_short Are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge?
title_sort are attractive male crickets better able to pay the costs of an immune challenge
topic Immune challenge
Life history
Mate choice
Sexual selection
Sexual attractiveness
Terminal investment
url https://peerj.com/articles/1501.pdf
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