Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation

Developing the structure of geodatabase and knowledge base to provide quantitative mapping of land suitability for cultivation the main crops has been shown in the research. The general model and catalogs of knowledge base were designed that are structuring and formalizing information for creating t...

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Main Authors: Svitlana Kokhan, Antonina Moskalenko, Oleg Drozdivskyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Žilina 2018-09-01
Series:Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-201803-0013_quantitative-land-suitability-mapping-for-crop-cultivation.php
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author Svitlana Kokhan
Antonina Moskalenko
Oleg Drozdivskyi
author_facet Svitlana Kokhan
Antonina Moskalenko
Oleg Drozdivskyi
author_sort Svitlana Kokhan
collection DOAJ
description Developing the structure of geodatabase and knowledge base to provide quantitative mapping of land suitability for cultivation the main crops has been shown in the research. The general model and catalogs of knowledge base were designed that are structuring and formalizing information for creating thematic and complex maps and geomodels. The real world spatial problems give rise to multi-criteria decision-making based on geographical information systems (GIS). The GIS environment provides both aggregation and spatial analysis of various georeferenced data. In this paper, the two approaches of multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) are represented - overlaying with the AND operation and the lowest score assignment on one criterion. An example of multi-attribute decision analysis is done using criteria for the crop suitability assessment. A comparison of those two approaches has been made, based on results of the land-use suitability mapping for the study crops - winter wheat, sunflower and corn. The results demonstrated that at certain locations, a range of criteria values, according to the AND operations had the lower applicability and less flexibility than according to the second approach, based on the lowest score assignment on one criterion. Designed maps characterize the threshold status of the soil quality to provide yields of studied crops on certain areas. A set of land suitability maps, designed as quantitative models of integration of environmental, soil and climatic conditions, would be very effective to manage the complex decisions under the crop cultivation.
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spelling doaj.art-8954d0164c3c4c868031bf362c216bd12023-04-14T06:31:45ZengUniversity of ŽilinaCommunications1335-42052585-78782018-09-01203778310.26552/com.C.2018.3.77-83csl-201803-0013Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop CultivationSvitlana Kokhan0Antonina Moskalenko1Oleg Drozdivskyi2Department of Geoinformatics and Aerospace Research of the Earth, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, UkraineDepartment of Geoinformatics and Aerospace Research of the Earth, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, UkraineDepartment of Geoinformatics and Aerospace Research of the Earth, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, UkraineDeveloping the structure of geodatabase and knowledge base to provide quantitative mapping of land suitability for cultivation the main crops has been shown in the research. The general model and catalogs of knowledge base were designed that are structuring and formalizing information for creating thematic and complex maps and geomodels. The real world spatial problems give rise to multi-criteria decision-making based on geographical information systems (GIS). The GIS environment provides both aggregation and spatial analysis of various georeferenced data. In this paper, the two approaches of multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) are represented - overlaying with the AND operation and the lowest score assignment on one criterion. An example of multi-attribute decision analysis is done using criteria for the crop suitability assessment. A comparison of those two approaches has been made, based on results of the land-use suitability mapping for the study crops - winter wheat, sunflower and corn. The results demonstrated that at certain locations, a range of criteria values, according to the AND operations had the lower applicability and less flexibility than according to the second approach, based on the lowest score assignment on one criterion. Designed maps characterize the threshold status of the soil quality to provide yields of studied crops on certain areas. A set of land suitability maps, designed as quantitative models of integration of environmental, soil and climatic conditions, would be very effective to manage the complex decisions under the crop cultivation.https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-201803-0013_quantitative-land-suitability-mapping-for-crop-cultivation.phpknowledge basegeodatabaseland suitabilitygeoinformation mapping
spellingShingle Svitlana Kokhan
Antonina Moskalenko
Oleg Drozdivskyi
Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation
Communications
knowledge base
geodatabase
land suitability
geoinformation mapping
title Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation
title_full Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation
title_fullStr Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation
title_short Quantitative Land Suitability Mapping for Crop Cultivation
title_sort quantitative land suitability mapping for crop cultivation
topic knowledge base
geodatabase
land suitability
geoinformation mapping
url https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-201803-0013_quantitative-land-suitability-mapping-for-crop-cultivation.php
work_keys_str_mv AT svitlanakokhan quantitativelandsuitabilitymappingforcropcultivation
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AT olegdrozdivskyi quantitativelandsuitabilitymappingforcropcultivation