Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)

The generations mean analysis involving six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2) was carried out to study the nature and magnitude of gene effects for 13 characters in chilli. The study was conducted at Departmental Farm of Agricultural Botany, College of Agriculture, Dr. B.S.K.K.V., Dapoli durin...

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Main Authors: V.C. Navhale, V.V.Dalvi, M.M. Wakode, S.G. Bhave and, M.M. Burondkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2017-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1183
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author V.C. Navhale
V.V.Dalvi
M.M. Wakode
S.G. Bhave and
M.M. Burondkar
author_facet V.C. Navhale
V.V.Dalvi
M.M. Wakode
S.G. Bhave and
M.M. Burondkar
author_sort V.C. Navhale
collection DOAJ
description The generations mean analysis involving six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2) was carried out to study the nature and magnitude of gene effects for 13 characters in chilli. The study was conducted at Departmental Farm of Agricultural Botany, College of Agriculture, Dr. B.S.K.K.V., Dapoli during year 2011-12. The Mather’s individual scaling tests and Cavalli’s joint scaling tests were used to detect the presence or absence of the epistatic interactions. The results obtained showed the importance of additive, dominant and all three types of epistatic interactions for three crosses and thirteen characters viz., Days to first flowering, days to first picking, plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, fruit length (cm), fruit diameter (mm), number of seed per fruit, number of fruits per plant (green), green fruit yield per plant (g), number of fruits per plant (red), red fruit yield per plant (g), days to last picking and capsaicin content. For majority of crosses duplicate epistasis was observed. While the complimentary epistasis was observed for the cross Jwala x DPL-C-5 for days to first flowering, number of red fruit per plant and days to last picking, fruit diameter and fruit length for the cross Jwala x Parbhani Tejas and number of seed per fruit in the cross Jwala x AKC-08-95-05.
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spelling doaj.art-89561c4f0ff04d8c90a9396bfee44a7b2022-12-21T18:10:46ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2017-03-018110511010.5958/0975-928X.2017.00015.1Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)V.C. NavhaleV.V.DalviM.M. WakodeS.G. Bhave andM.M. BurondkarThe generations mean analysis involving six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2) was carried out to study the nature and magnitude of gene effects for 13 characters in chilli. The study was conducted at Departmental Farm of Agricultural Botany, College of Agriculture, Dr. B.S.K.K.V., Dapoli during year 2011-12. The Mather’s individual scaling tests and Cavalli’s joint scaling tests were used to detect the presence or absence of the epistatic interactions. The results obtained showed the importance of additive, dominant and all three types of epistatic interactions for three crosses and thirteen characters viz., Days to first flowering, days to first picking, plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, fruit length (cm), fruit diameter (mm), number of seed per fruit, number of fruits per plant (green), green fruit yield per plant (g), number of fruits per plant (red), red fruit yield per plant (g), days to last picking and capsaicin content. For majority of crosses duplicate epistasis was observed. While the complimentary epistasis was observed for the cross Jwala x DPL-C-5 for days to first flowering, number of red fruit per plant and days to last picking, fruit diameter and fruit length for the cross Jwala x Parbhani Tejas and number of seed per fruit in the cross Jwala x AKC-08-95-05.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1183chilligene actionscaling testepistatic interactions
spellingShingle V.C. Navhale
V.V.Dalvi
M.M. Wakode
S.G. Bhave and
M.M. Burondkar
Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
chilli
gene action
scaling test
epistatic interactions
title Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)
title_full Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)
title_fullStr Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)
title_short Generation mean analysis in chilli (Capsicum annum L.)
title_sort generation mean analysis in chilli capsicum annum l
topic chilli
gene action
scaling test
epistatic interactions
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1183
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AT vvdalvi generationmeananalysisinchillicapsicumannuml
AT mmwakode generationmeananalysisinchillicapsicumannuml
AT sgbhaveand generationmeananalysisinchillicapsicumannuml
AT mmburondkar generationmeananalysisinchillicapsicumannuml