Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice

Cold plasma is a novel non-thermal technology that is still under development. Cold plasma treatment of food products induces a wide range of chemical changes in food compounds, several of which can improve nutritional quality. Understanding the chemical changes caused during plasma treatment is ess...

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Main Authors: Thayanne R.B. Farias, Elenilson G. Alves Filho, Pedro H. Campelo, Sueli Rodrigues, Fabiano A.N. Fernandes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23001673
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author Thayanne R.B. Farias
Elenilson G. Alves Filho
Pedro H. Campelo
Sueli Rodrigues
Fabiano A.N. Fernandes
author_facet Thayanne R.B. Farias
Elenilson G. Alves Filho
Pedro H. Campelo
Sueli Rodrigues
Fabiano A.N. Fernandes
author_sort Thayanne R.B. Farias
collection DOAJ
description Cold plasma is a novel non-thermal technology that is still under development. Cold plasma treatment of food products induces a wide range of chemical changes in food compounds, several of which can improve nutritional quality. Understanding the chemical changes caused during plasma treatment is essential to enhance food quality and avoid the formation of undesired compounds. This investigation addressed the influence of two cold plasma technologies, glow discharge plasma and dielectric barrier discharge plasma, on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice, which is rich in sugars, organic and amino acids. The chemical composition of the juice was assessed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance coupled with chemometrics. The effects of excitation frequency, processing time, and plasma flow rate were investigated. Glow discharge plasma and dielectric barrier discharge plasma application tended to decrease the concentration of glucose (33%), fructose (31%), malic acid (25%), and amino acids while increasing sucrose content (23%). Overall, plasma processing changed the juices’ alcohol, sugar, and amino acids content, primarily by reducing the concentration of cysteine (33%), alanine (42%), and methionine (43%). However, the dielectric barrier discharge plasma tended to slightly increase the amino acid content (up to 9%) when operating at 200 Hz.
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spelling doaj.art-8956464fded44eefb91890521879cd842023-12-22T05:34:39ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2023-12-013100345Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juiceThayanne R.B. Farias0Elenilson G. Alves Filho1Pedro H. Campelo2Sueli Rodrigues3Fabiano A.N. Fernandes4Departamento de Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Bloco 709, Fortaleza, CE 60440-900, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Bloco 858, Fortaleza, CE 60440-900, BrazilDepartamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG 36570-900, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Bloco 858, Fortaleza, CE 60440-900, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Bloco 709, Fortaleza, CE 60440-900, Brazil; Corresponding author.Cold plasma is a novel non-thermal technology that is still under development. Cold plasma treatment of food products induces a wide range of chemical changes in food compounds, several of which can improve nutritional quality. Understanding the chemical changes caused during plasma treatment is essential to enhance food quality and avoid the formation of undesired compounds. This investigation addressed the influence of two cold plasma technologies, glow discharge plasma and dielectric barrier discharge plasma, on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice, which is rich in sugars, organic and amino acids. The chemical composition of the juice was assessed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance coupled with chemometrics. The effects of excitation frequency, processing time, and plasma flow rate were investigated. Glow discharge plasma and dielectric barrier discharge plasma application tended to decrease the concentration of glucose (33%), fructose (31%), malic acid (25%), and amino acids while increasing sucrose content (23%). Overall, plasma processing changed the juices’ alcohol, sugar, and amino acids content, primarily by reducing the concentration of cysteine (33%), alanine (42%), and methionine (43%). However, the dielectric barrier discharge plasma tended to slightly increase the amino acid content (up to 9%) when operating at 200 Hz.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23001673Eugenia stipitataCold plasmaNMRBioactive compoundsNon-thermal technology
spellingShingle Thayanne R.B. Farias
Elenilson G. Alves Filho
Pedro H. Campelo
Sueli Rodrigues
Fabiano A.N. Fernandes
Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice
Food Chemistry Advances
Eugenia stipitata
Cold plasma
NMR
Bioactive compounds
Non-thermal technology
title Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice
title_full Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice
title_fullStr Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice
title_full_unstemmed Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice
title_short Influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araça-boi (Eugenia stipitata) juice
title_sort influence of atmospheric and vacuum plasma processing on the organic composition of araca boi eugenia stipitata juice
topic Eugenia stipitata
Cold plasma
NMR
Bioactive compounds
Non-thermal technology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23001673
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