Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State Estimation

The communication infrastructure of the modern Supervisory, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system continues to enlarge, as hybrid High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC)/Alternating Current (AC) networks emerge. A centralized SCADA faces challenges to meet the time requirements of the two different...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Motaz Ayiad, Emily Maggioli, Helder Leite, Hugo Martins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1087
_version_ 1797396056707694592
author Motaz Ayiad
Emily Maggioli
Helder Leite
Hugo Martins
author_facet Motaz Ayiad
Emily Maggioli
Helder Leite
Hugo Martins
author_sort Motaz Ayiad
collection DOAJ
description The communication infrastructure of the modern Supervisory, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system continues to enlarge, as hybrid High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC)/Alternating Current (AC) networks emerge. A centralized SCADA faces challenges to meet the time requirements of the two different power networks topologies, such as employing the SCADA toolboxes for both grids. This paper presents the modern communication infrastructure and the time requirements of a centralized SCADA for hybrid HVDC/AC network. In addition, a case study of a complete cycle for a unified Weighted Least Squares (WLS) state estimation is tested on a hybrid HVDC/AC transmission network, based on Voltage Source Converter (VSC). The cycle estimates the elapsed times from the sensors up to the SCADA side, including the data acquisition and the WLS processing times. The case study is carried out on the Cigre B4 DC test case network with 43 virtual Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s installed and 10 data concentrators, all connected through a fiber-based communication network. It is concluded that the time requirements can be fulfilled for a hybrid HVDC/AC network.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T00:44:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-895682add1f840d19dc1d37983f236ab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T00:44:47Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-895682add1f840d19dc1d37983f236ab2023-12-11T17:36:15ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-02-01144108710.3390/en14041087Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State EstimationMotaz Ayiad0Emily Maggioli1Helder Leite2Hugo Martins3Efacec Automation, Grid Management Division, 4471-907 Porto, PortugalFaculty of Engineering (FEUP), University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalFaculty of Engineering (FEUP), University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalEfacec Automation, Grid Management Division, 4471-907 Porto, PortugalThe communication infrastructure of the modern Supervisory, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system continues to enlarge, as hybrid High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC)/Alternating Current (AC) networks emerge. A centralized SCADA faces challenges to meet the time requirements of the two different power networks topologies, such as employing the SCADA toolboxes for both grids. This paper presents the modern communication infrastructure and the time requirements of a centralized SCADA for hybrid HVDC/AC network. In addition, a case study of a complete cycle for a unified Weighted Least Squares (WLS) state estimation is tested on a hybrid HVDC/AC transmission network, based on Voltage Source Converter (VSC). The cycle estimates the elapsed times from the sensors up to the SCADA side, including the data acquisition and the WLS processing times. The case study is carried out on the Cigre B4 DC test case network with 43 virtual Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s installed and 10 data concentrators, all connected through a fiber-based communication network. It is concluded that the time requirements can be fulfilled for a hybrid HVDC/AC network.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1087state estimationcommunicationnetworkHVDCAC/DCtransmission
spellingShingle Motaz Ayiad
Emily Maggioli
Helder Leite
Hugo Martins
Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State Estimation
Energies
state estimation
communication
network
HVDC
AC/DC
transmission
title Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State Estimation
title_full Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State Estimation
title_fullStr Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State Estimation
title_full_unstemmed Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State Estimation
title_short Communication Requirements for a Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks State Estimation
title_sort communication requirements for a hybrid vsc based hvdc ac transmission networks state estimation
topic state estimation
communication
network
HVDC
AC/DC
transmission
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1087
work_keys_str_mv AT motazayiad communicationrequirementsforahybridvscbasedhvdcactransmissionnetworksstateestimation
AT emilymaggioli communicationrequirementsforahybridvscbasedhvdcactransmissionnetworksstateestimation
AT helderleite communicationrequirementsforahybridvscbasedhvdcactransmissionnetworksstateestimation
AT hugomartins communicationrequirementsforahybridvscbasedhvdcactransmissionnetworksstateestimation