Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems

Adsorption technology utilizes low-temperature renewable and waste heat sources for cost-effective and environmentally friendly cooling and water desalination systems. However, the problem with existing adsorption refrigerators is the low COP. This is caused by poor heat and mass transfer in existin...

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Main Authors: Lukasz Lasek, Anna Zylka, Jaroslaw Krzywanski, Dorian Skrobek, Karol Sztekler, Wojciech Nowak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7311
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author Lukasz Lasek
Anna Zylka
Jaroslaw Krzywanski
Dorian Skrobek
Karol Sztekler
Wojciech Nowak
author_facet Lukasz Lasek
Anna Zylka
Jaroslaw Krzywanski
Dorian Skrobek
Karol Sztekler
Wojciech Nowak
author_sort Lukasz Lasek
collection DOAJ
description Adsorption technology utilizes low-temperature renewable and waste heat sources for cost-effective and environmentally friendly cooling and water desalination systems. However, the problem with existing adsorption refrigerators is the low COP. This is caused by poor heat and mass transfer in existing packed bed designs. The solution to this problem lies in the use of fluidized bed technology, which enhances heat and mass transfer mechanisms. Various approaches to the construction and operation of adsorption systems with a fluidized bed of adsorbent can be found in the literature; hence, the aim of the work is to analyze the existing applications of a fluidized bed in adsorption refrigerators and other systems utilizing sorption beds. There are many methods for improving the energy efficiency of adsorption refrigerators. However, the literature suggests that fluidized bed systems have the potential to significantly improve the energy efficiency of adsorption cooling and desalination systems. Based on the review, it was concluded that using fluidization technology in adsorption cooling and desalination systems can be beneficial and represents significant potential for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-8958c97a3baa40cf9ebbccf7dfdc04472023-11-10T15:02:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011621731110.3390/en16217311Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination SystemsLukasz Lasek0Anna Zylka1Jaroslaw Krzywanski2Dorian Skrobek3Karol Sztekler4Wojciech Nowak5Faculty of Health Sciences, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandFaculty of Science and Technology, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandFaculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30 St., 30-059 Krakow, PolandFaculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30 St., 30-059 Krakow, PolandAdsorption technology utilizes low-temperature renewable and waste heat sources for cost-effective and environmentally friendly cooling and water desalination systems. However, the problem with existing adsorption refrigerators is the low COP. This is caused by poor heat and mass transfer in existing packed bed designs. The solution to this problem lies in the use of fluidized bed technology, which enhances heat and mass transfer mechanisms. Various approaches to the construction and operation of adsorption systems with a fluidized bed of adsorbent can be found in the literature; hence, the aim of the work is to analyze the existing applications of a fluidized bed in adsorption refrigerators and other systems utilizing sorption beds. There are many methods for improving the energy efficiency of adsorption refrigerators. However, the literature suggests that fluidized bed systems have the potential to significantly improve the energy efficiency of adsorption cooling and desalination systems. Based on the review, it was concluded that using fluidization technology in adsorption cooling and desalination systems can be beneficial and represents significant potential for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7311fluidized bedadsorption cooling and desalination systemssorption bedheat transfermass transferadsorption chillers
spellingShingle Lukasz Lasek
Anna Zylka
Jaroslaw Krzywanski
Dorian Skrobek
Karol Sztekler
Wojciech Nowak
Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems
Energies
fluidized bed
adsorption cooling and desalination systems
sorption bed
heat transfer
mass transfer
adsorption chillers
title Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems
title_full Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems
title_fullStr Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems
title_full_unstemmed Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems
title_short Review of Fluidized Bed Technology Application for Adsorption Cooling and Desalination Systems
title_sort review of fluidized bed technology application for adsorption cooling and desalination systems
topic fluidized bed
adsorption cooling and desalination systems
sorption bed
heat transfer
mass transfer
adsorption chillers
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7311
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