Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomes

Artavazd Tadevosyan1, Eric J MacLaughlin2, Vardan T Karamyan31Departments of Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, 3Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech Uni...

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Main Authors: Artavazd Tadevosyan, Eric J MacLaughlin, Vardan T Karamyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2011-01-01
Series:Patient Related Outcome Measures
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/angiotensin-ii-type-1-receptor-antagonists-in-the-treatment-of-hyperte-a6135
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author Artavazd Tadevosyan
Eric J MacLaughlin
Vardan T Karamyan
author_facet Artavazd Tadevosyan
Eric J MacLaughlin
Vardan T Karamyan
author_sort Artavazd Tadevosyan
collection DOAJ
description Artavazd Tadevosyan1, Eric J MacLaughlin2, Vardan T Karamyan31Departments of Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, 3Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX, USAAbstract: Hypertension in the elderly is one of the main risk factors of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Knowledge regarding the mechanisms of hypertension and specific considerations in managing hypertensive elderly through pharmacological intervention(s) is fundamental to improving clinical outcomes. Recent clinical studies in the elderly have provided evidence that angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonists can improve clinical outcomes to a similar or, in certain populations, an even greater extent than other classical arterial blood pressure-lowering agents. This newer class of antihypertensive agents presents several benefits, including potential for improved adherence, excellent tolerability profile with minimal first-dose hypotension, and a low incidence of adverse effects. Thus, AT1 receptor antagonists represent an appropriate option for many elderly patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and/or left ventricular dysfunction.Keywords: angiotensin II, ARB, cardiovascular disease, antihypertensive therapy, elderly
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spelling doaj.art-8959274f63ae413d98b0a08ce8b8ce082022-12-21T18:51:52ZengDove Medical PressPatient Related Outcome Measures1179-271X2011-01-012011default2739Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomesArtavazd TadevosyanEric J MacLaughlinVardan T KaramyanArtavazd Tadevosyan1, Eric J MacLaughlin2, Vardan T Karamyan31Departments of Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, 3Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX, USAAbstract: Hypertension in the elderly is one of the main risk factors of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Knowledge regarding the mechanisms of hypertension and specific considerations in managing hypertensive elderly through pharmacological intervention(s) is fundamental to improving clinical outcomes. Recent clinical studies in the elderly have provided evidence that angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonists can improve clinical outcomes to a similar or, in certain populations, an even greater extent than other classical arterial blood pressure-lowering agents. This newer class of antihypertensive agents presents several benefits, including potential for improved adherence, excellent tolerability profile with minimal first-dose hypotension, and a low incidence of adverse effects. Thus, AT1 receptor antagonists represent an appropriate option for many elderly patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and/or left ventricular dysfunction.Keywords: angiotensin II, ARB, cardiovascular disease, antihypertensive therapy, elderlyhttp://www.dovepress.com/angiotensin-ii-type-1-receptor-antagonists-in-the-treatment-of-hyperte-a6135
spellingShingle Artavazd Tadevosyan
Eric J MacLaughlin
Vardan T Karamyan
Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomes
Patient Related Outcome Measures
title Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomes
title_full Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomes
title_fullStr Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomes
title_short Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients: focus on patient outcomes
title_sort angiotensin ii type 1 receptor antagonists in the treatment of hypertension in elderly patients focus on patient outcomes
url http://www.dovepress.com/angiotensin-ii-type-1-receptor-antagonists-in-the-treatment-of-hyperte-a6135
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AT vardantkaramyan angiotensiniitype1receptorantagonistsinthetreatmentofhypertensioninelderlypatientsfocusonpatientoutcomes