Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information Encryption

Abstract Since the discovery of wireless telegraphy in 1897, wireless communication via electromagnetic (EM) signals has become a standard solution to address increasing demand for information transfer in modern society. With the rapid growth of EM wave manipulation technique, programmable metasurfa...

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Main Authors: Yilin Zheng, Ke Chen, Zhiyuan Xu, Na Zhang, Jian Wang, Junming Zhao, Yijun Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202204558
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author Yilin Zheng
Ke Chen
Zhiyuan Xu
Na Zhang
Jian Wang
Junming Zhao
Yijun Feng
author_facet Yilin Zheng
Ke Chen
Zhiyuan Xu
Na Zhang
Jian Wang
Junming Zhao
Yijun Feng
author_sort Yilin Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Since the discovery of wireless telegraphy in 1897, wireless communication via electromagnetic (EM) signals has become a standard solution to address increasing demand for information transfer in modern society. With the rapid growth of EM wave manipulation technique, programmable metasurface (PM) has emerged as a new type of wireless transmitter by directly modulating digital information without complex microwave components, thus providing an alternative to simplify the conventional wireless communication system. However, the challenges of improving information security and spectrum utilization still exist. Here, a dual‐band metasurface‐assisted wireless communication scheme is introduced to provide additional physical channels for the enhancement of information security. The information is divided into several parts and transmitted through different physical channels to accomplish information encryption, greatly reducing the possibility of eavesdropping. As the proof of concept, a dual‐channel and high‐security wireless communication system based on a 1‐bit PM is established to simultaneously transmit two different parts of a picture to two receivers. Experiments show that the transmitted picture can be successfully retrieved only if the received signals of different receivers are synthetized as predefined. The proposed scheme provides a new route of employing PM in information encryption and spectrum utilization of wireless communication.
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spelling doaj.art-895a6b4a598a41d59d9361968046563d2022-12-22T02:56:52ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442022-12-01934n/an/a10.1002/advs.202204558Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information EncryptionYilin Zheng0Ke Chen1Zhiyuan Xu2Na Zhang3Jian Wang4Junming Zhao5Yijun Feng6School of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 P. R. ChinaAbstract Since the discovery of wireless telegraphy in 1897, wireless communication via electromagnetic (EM) signals has become a standard solution to address increasing demand for information transfer in modern society. With the rapid growth of EM wave manipulation technique, programmable metasurface (PM) has emerged as a new type of wireless transmitter by directly modulating digital information without complex microwave components, thus providing an alternative to simplify the conventional wireless communication system. However, the challenges of improving information security and spectrum utilization still exist. Here, a dual‐band metasurface‐assisted wireless communication scheme is introduced to provide additional physical channels for the enhancement of information security. The information is divided into several parts and transmitted through different physical channels to accomplish information encryption, greatly reducing the possibility of eavesdropping. As the proof of concept, a dual‐channel and high‐security wireless communication system based on a 1‐bit PM is established to simultaneously transmit two different parts of a picture to two receivers. Experiments show that the transmitted picture can be successfully retrieved only if the received signals of different receivers are synthetized as predefined. The proposed scheme provides a new route of employing PM in information encryption and spectrum utilization of wireless communication.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202204558dual‐bandinformation encryptionprogrammable metasurfacewireless communication
spellingShingle Yilin Zheng
Ke Chen
Zhiyuan Xu
Na Zhang
Jian Wang
Junming Zhao
Yijun Feng
Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information Encryption
Advanced Science
dual‐band
information encryption
programmable metasurface
wireless communication
title Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information Encryption
title_full Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information Encryption
title_fullStr Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information Encryption
title_full_unstemmed Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information Encryption
title_short Metasurface‐Assisted Wireless Communication with Physical Level Information Encryption
title_sort metasurface assisted wireless communication with physical level information encryption
topic dual‐band
information encryption
programmable metasurface
wireless communication
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202204558
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AT kechen metasurfaceassistedwirelesscommunicationwithphysicallevelinformationencryption
AT zhiyuanxu metasurfaceassistedwirelesscommunicationwithphysicallevelinformationencryption
AT nazhang metasurfaceassistedwirelesscommunicationwithphysicallevelinformationencryption
AT jianwang metasurfaceassistedwirelesscommunicationwithphysicallevelinformationencryption
AT junmingzhao metasurfaceassistedwirelesscommunicationwithphysicallevelinformationencryption
AT yijunfeng metasurfaceassistedwirelesscommunicationwithphysicallevelinformationencryption