Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regeneration

Large skin defects caused by accidents or disease can cause fluid loss, water and electrolyte disorders, hypoproteinemia and serious infection and remain a difficult problem in clinical practice. In situ bioprinting is a promising, recently developed technology that involves timely, customized, and...

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Main Authors: Haiyan Chen, Xiaoxiao Ma, Tianya Gao, Wenxiang Zhao, Tao Xu, Zhonghua Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222015293
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author Haiyan Chen
Xiaoxiao Ma
Tianya Gao
Wenxiang Zhao
Tao Xu
Zhonghua Liu
author_facet Haiyan Chen
Xiaoxiao Ma
Tianya Gao
Wenxiang Zhao
Tao Xu
Zhonghua Liu
author_sort Haiyan Chen
collection DOAJ
description Large skin defects caused by accidents or disease can cause fluid loss, water and electrolyte disorders, hypoproteinemia and serious infection and remain a difficult problem in clinical practice. In situ bioprinting is a promising, recently developed technology that involves timely, customized, and morphologically adapted bioprinting of bioink into tissue defects to promote the recovery of human tissues or organs. During this process, bioink is a key factor. In this study, we synthesized a biocompatible, photosensitive hydrogel material comprising gelatin methacrylate (GelMA) for robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of skin wounds. The results showed that GelMA demonstrated good printability of that supported the proliferation of skin-derived precursors (SKPs) and maintained their properties. Furthermore, in situ bioprinting of GelMA hydrogels with epidermal stem cells (Epi-SCs) and SKPs onto skin wounds showed complete wound healing and functional tissue skin regeneration. The regenerated skin contains epidermis, dermis, blood vessels, hair follicles, and sebaceous glands and resembling native skin. These results provide an effective strategy for skin repair through the combined application of GelMA hydrogels, Epi-SCs, SKPs and in situ bioprinting and its promising clinical translational potential for further applications.
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spelling doaj.art-8961b8034bb7482e9b6ac2fb34969b532023-01-14T04:25:57ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222023-02-01158114140Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regenerationHaiyan Chen0Xiaoxiao Ma1Tianya Gao2Wenxiang Zhao3Tao Xu4Zhonghua Liu5The National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Animal Peptide Drug Development, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, People’s Republic of China; East China Institute of Digital Medical Engineering, Shangrao 334000, People’s Republic of China; Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding author at: The National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Animal Peptide Drug Development, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, People’s Republic of China.The National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Animal Peptide Drug Development, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, People’s Republic of ChinaThe National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Animal Peptide Drug Development, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, People’s Republic of ChinaBiomanufacturing and Rapid Forming Technology Key Laboratory of Beijing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of ChinaTsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China; Bio-intelligent Manufacturing and Living Matter Bioprinting Center, Research Institute of Tsinghua University in Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518057, People’s Republic of China; Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding author at: The National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Animal Peptide Drug Development, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, People’s Republic of China.The National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Animal Peptide Drug Development, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, People’s Republic of China; Corresponding author.Large skin defects caused by accidents or disease can cause fluid loss, water and electrolyte disorders, hypoproteinemia and serious infection and remain a difficult problem in clinical practice. In situ bioprinting is a promising, recently developed technology that involves timely, customized, and morphologically adapted bioprinting of bioink into tissue defects to promote the recovery of human tissues or organs. During this process, bioink is a key factor. In this study, we synthesized a biocompatible, photosensitive hydrogel material comprising gelatin methacrylate (GelMA) for robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of skin wounds. The results showed that GelMA demonstrated good printability of that supported the proliferation of skin-derived precursors (SKPs) and maintained their properties. Furthermore, in situ bioprinting of GelMA hydrogels with epidermal stem cells (Epi-SCs) and SKPs onto skin wounds showed complete wound healing and functional tissue skin regeneration. The regenerated skin contains epidermis, dermis, blood vessels, hair follicles, and sebaceous glands and resembling native skin. These results provide an effective strategy for skin repair through the combined application of GelMA hydrogels, Epi-SCs, SKPs and in situ bioprinting and its promising clinical translational potential for further applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222015293GelMA hydrogelsPhotosensitiveHair follicle neogenesisIn situ bioprintingEpidermal stem cellsSkin derived precursors
spellingShingle Haiyan Chen
Xiaoxiao Ma
Tianya Gao
Wenxiang Zhao
Tao Xu
Zhonghua Liu
Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regeneration
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
GelMA hydrogels
Photosensitive
Hair follicle neogenesis
In situ bioprinting
Epidermal stem cells
Skin derived precursors
title Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regeneration
title_full Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regeneration
title_fullStr Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regeneration
title_short Robot-assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle-inclusive skin regeneration
title_sort robot assisted in situ bioprinting of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels with stem cells induces hair follicle inclusive skin regeneration
topic GelMA hydrogels
Photosensitive
Hair follicle neogenesis
In situ bioprinting
Epidermal stem cells
Skin derived precursors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222015293
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