Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes Formula

Based on a composited Newton–Cotes formula, this paper proposes a numerical method to predict milling stability considering regenerative chatter and focusing on rate and prediction accuracy. First, the dynamic model of milling motion is expressed as state-space equations considering regenerative cha...

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Main Authors: Junqiang Zheng, Pengfei Ren, Chaofeng Zhou, Xu Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1304
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author Junqiang Zheng
Pengfei Ren
Chaofeng Zhou
Xu Du
author_facet Junqiang Zheng
Pengfei Ren
Chaofeng Zhou
Xu Du
author_sort Junqiang Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Based on a composited Newton–Cotes formula, this paper proposes a numerical method to predict milling stability considering regenerative chatter and focusing on rate and prediction accuracy. First, the dynamic model of milling motion is expressed as state-space equations considering regenerative chatter, with the tooth passing period divided into a set of time intervals. Second, a composited Newton–Cotes formula is introduced to calculate the transition function map for each time interval. Third, the state transition matrix is constructed based on the above-mentioned transition function, and the prediction stability boundary is determined by the Floquet theory. Finally, simulation analysis and experimental verification are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The simulation results demonstrate that, for the milling model with a single degree of freedom (DOF), the convergence rate and prediction accuracy of the proposed method are higher than those of the comparison method. The experimental results demonstrate that, for the milling model with two DOFs, the machining parameters below the prediction stability boundary can avoid the chatter as much as possible, ensuring the machined surface quality.
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spelling doaj.art-89787f1253eb492a936d1f48ccd51bd02023-11-18T20:31:32ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-06-01147130410.3390/mi14071304Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes FormulaJunqiang Zheng0Pengfei Ren1Chaofeng Zhou2Xu Du3School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaBased on a composited Newton–Cotes formula, this paper proposes a numerical method to predict milling stability considering regenerative chatter and focusing on rate and prediction accuracy. First, the dynamic model of milling motion is expressed as state-space equations considering regenerative chatter, with the tooth passing period divided into a set of time intervals. Second, a composited Newton–Cotes formula is introduced to calculate the transition function map for each time interval. Third, the state transition matrix is constructed based on the above-mentioned transition function, and the prediction stability boundary is determined by the Floquet theory. Finally, simulation analysis and experimental verification are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The simulation results demonstrate that, for the milling model with a single degree of freedom (DOF), the convergence rate and prediction accuracy of the proposed method are higher than those of the comparison method. The experimental results demonstrate that, for the milling model with two DOFs, the machining parameters below the prediction stability boundary can avoid the chatter as much as possible, ensuring the machined surface quality.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1304dynamic modelregenerative chattermilling stability predictioncomposite cotes formulaFloquet theory
spellingShingle Junqiang Zheng
Pengfei Ren
Chaofeng Zhou
Xu Du
Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes Formula
Micromachines
dynamic model
regenerative chatter
milling stability prediction
composite cotes formula
Floquet theory
title Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes Formula
title_full Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes Formula
title_fullStr Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes Formula
title_full_unstemmed Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes Formula
title_short Milling Stability Prediction: A New Approach Based on a Composited Newton–Cotes Formula
title_sort milling stability prediction a new approach based on a composited newton cotes formula
topic dynamic model
regenerative chatter
milling stability prediction
composite cotes formula
Floquet theory
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/7/1304
work_keys_str_mv AT junqiangzheng millingstabilitypredictionanewapproachbasedonacompositednewtoncotesformula
AT pengfeiren millingstabilitypredictionanewapproachbasedonacompositednewtoncotesformula
AT chaofengzhou millingstabilitypredictionanewapproachbasedonacompositednewtoncotesformula
AT xudu millingstabilitypredictionanewapproachbasedonacompositednewtoncotesformula