Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas Bearing

In this paper, a thermo-hydrodynamic model of the bump foil thrust gas bearing is developed, which solves the coupled gas film three-dimensional energy equation, non-isothermal Reynolds equation, and the foil deformation equation. The effects of bearing speed, thrust load, and external cooling gas o...

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Main Authors: Xiaomin Liu, Changlin Li, Jianjun Du, Guodong Nan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/4311
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author Xiaomin Liu
Changlin Li
Jianjun Du
Guodong Nan
author_facet Xiaomin Liu
Changlin Li
Jianjun Du
Guodong Nan
author_sort Xiaomin Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a thermo-hydrodynamic model of the bump foil thrust gas bearing is developed, which solves the coupled gas film three-dimensional energy equation, non-isothermal Reynolds equation, and the foil deformation equation. The effects of bearing speed, thrust load, and external cooling gas on the bearing temperature field are calculated and analyzed. The test rig of foil thrust gas bearing was built to measure the bearing temperature under different working conditions. Both simulation and experiment results show that there exist temperature gradients on the top foil both in the circumferential and radial directions. The simulation results also shows that the top foil side of the gas film has the highest temperature value in the entire lubrication field, and the position of highest temperature moves radially inward on the thrust plate side as the rotor speed increases. The gas film temperature increases with the increasing rotor speed and bearing static load, and rotor speed has greater effects on the temperature variation. Cooling air flow passing through the bump foil is also considered in the simulations, and the cooling efficiency decreases as the mass of gas flow increases.
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spelling doaj.art-897a7c23179349548324f1af7f0666952023-11-21T19:02:07ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-05-01119431110.3390/app11094311Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas BearingXiaomin Liu0Changlin Li1Jianjun Du2Guodong Nan3School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaIn this paper, a thermo-hydrodynamic model of the bump foil thrust gas bearing is developed, which solves the coupled gas film three-dimensional energy equation, non-isothermal Reynolds equation, and the foil deformation equation. The effects of bearing speed, thrust load, and external cooling gas on the bearing temperature field are calculated and analyzed. The test rig of foil thrust gas bearing was built to measure the bearing temperature under different working conditions. Both simulation and experiment results show that there exist temperature gradients on the top foil both in the circumferential and radial directions. The simulation results also shows that the top foil side of the gas film has the highest temperature value in the entire lubrication field, and the position of highest temperature moves radially inward on the thrust plate side as the rotor speed increases. The gas film temperature increases with the increasing rotor speed and bearing static load, and rotor speed has greater effects on the temperature variation. Cooling air flow passing through the bump foil is also considered in the simulations, and the cooling efficiency decreases as the mass of gas flow increases.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/4311bump foil gas bearingthermo-hydrodynamic modeltemperature fieldthermal characteristics analysis
spellingShingle Xiaomin Liu
Changlin Li
Jianjun Du
Guodong Nan
Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas Bearing
Applied Sciences
bump foil gas bearing
thermo-hydrodynamic model
temperature field
thermal characteristics analysis
title Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas Bearing
title_full Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas Bearing
title_fullStr Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas Bearing
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas Bearing
title_short Thermal Characteristics Study of the Bump Foil Thrust Gas Bearing
title_sort thermal characteristics study of the bump foil thrust gas bearing
topic bump foil gas bearing
thermo-hydrodynamic model
temperature field
thermal characteristics analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/4311
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaominliu thermalcharacteristicsstudyofthebumpfoilthrustgasbearing
AT changlinli thermalcharacteristicsstudyofthebumpfoilthrustgasbearing
AT jianjundu thermalcharacteristicsstudyofthebumpfoilthrustgasbearing
AT guodongnan thermalcharacteristicsstudyofthebumpfoilthrustgasbearing