Aplicação de planejamento fatorial a protocolo de extração e fixação de sulfetos volatilizáveis por acidificação (SVA) em amostras de sedimento Factorial design used on the extraction and fixation of acid volatile sulfides (AVS) from sediment samples

<abstract language="eng">The AVS is defined operationally as acid volatile sulfide, which is a controlling phase on the partition of some metallic species in sediments. A Factorial design was evaluated by means of 16 experiments and using four variables: temperature, extraction time,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Danielle Caroline Schnitzler, Marco Tadeu Grassi, Sueli Pércio Quinaia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2009-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422009000500038
Description
Summary:<abstract language="eng">The AVS is defined operationally as acid volatile sulfide, which is a controlling phase on the partition of some metallic species in sediments. A Factorial design was evaluated by means of 16 experiments and using four variables: temperature, extraction time, N2 flow, and volume of the S2- collection solution. The factors that contributed to the efficiency of the process were the extraction time and the N2 flow. Trapping of S2- was efficient in AAB. The S2- was quantified using a potentiometric procedure. Recovery tests for S2- concentrations varying from 1&#215;10-5 to 1&#215;10-4 mol L-1 were in the range from 93 to 116%.
ISSN:0100-4042
1678-7064