Aplicação de planejamento fatorial a protocolo de extração e fixação de sulfetos volatilizáveis por acidificação (SVA) em amostras de sedimento Factorial design used on the extraction and fixation of acid volatile sulfides (AVS) from sediment samples
<abstract language="eng">The AVS is defined operationally as acid volatile sulfide, which is a controlling phase on the partition of some metallic species in sediments. A Factorial design was evaluated by means of 16 experiments and using four variables: temperature, extraction time,...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2009-01-01
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Series: | Química Nova |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422009000500038 |
Summary: | <abstract language="eng">The AVS is defined operationally as acid volatile sulfide, which is a controlling phase on the partition of some metallic species in sediments. A Factorial design was evaluated by means of 16 experiments and using four variables: temperature, extraction time, N2 flow, and volume of the S2- collection solution. The factors that contributed to the efficiency of the process were the extraction time and the N2 flow. Trapping of S2- was efficient in AAB. The S2- was quantified using a potentiometric procedure. Recovery tests for S2- concentrations varying from 1×10-5 to 1×10-4 mol L-1 were in the range from 93 to 116%. |
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ISSN: | 0100-4042 1678-7064 |