Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst

Abstract Background Bronchopulmonary foregut malformations are rare congenital malformations. It is extremely rare to have malformations that occur simultaneously. There is literature to show that extralobar sequestration is associated with other congenital anomalies, most commonly diaphragmatic her...

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Main Authors: Carolyn Hanna, Priya G. Sharma, Moiz M. Mustafa, Jennifer Reppucci, Archana Shenoy, Dhanashree Rajderkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-02-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-021-00440-1
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author Carolyn Hanna
Priya G. Sharma
Moiz M. Mustafa
Jennifer Reppucci
Archana Shenoy
Dhanashree Rajderkar
author_facet Carolyn Hanna
Priya G. Sharma
Moiz M. Mustafa
Jennifer Reppucci
Archana Shenoy
Dhanashree Rajderkar
author_sort Carolyn Hanna
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Bronchopulmonary foregut malformations are rare congenital malformations. It is extremely rare to have malformations that occur simultaneously. There is literature to show that extralobar sequestration is associated with other congenital anomalies, most commonly diaphragmatic hernias, and also with other bronchopulmonary foregut malformations (e.g., extralobar sequestration and congenital pulmonary airway malformations). However, very few case reports were found that reported extralobar sequestration and foregut duplication cysts and only one report of a right-sided complex foregut malformation with pulmonary sequestration. Case presentation We present a case of a 3-month-old male infant with a prenatal diagnosis of a cystic lung lesion who, after developing symptoms of respiratory distress, was found to have concurrent right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and a mediastinal bronchogenic cyst. Conclusions The concurrent occurrence of these malformations in one patient could help support the theory that these malformations result from an early error in development during the time when both the lung buds and foregut are developing simultaneously.
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spelling doaj.art-897ac3f169394fd181d52af0993378202022-12-21T23:08:25ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine2090-47622021-02-015211510.1186/s43055-021-00440-1Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cystCarolyn Hanna0Priya G. Sharma1Moiz M. Mustafa2Jennifer Reppucci3Archana Shenoy4Dhanashree Rajderkar5Department of Radiology, University of Florida College of MedicineDepartment of Radiology, University of Florida College of MedicineDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University of Florida College of MedicineDepartment of Pathology, University of Florida College of MedicineDepartment of Pathology, University of Florida College of MedicineDepartment of Radiology, University of Florida College of MedicineAbstract Background Bronchopulmonary foregut malformations are rare congenital malformations. It is extremely rare to have malformations that occur simultaneously. There is literature to show that extralobar sequestration is associated with other congenital anomalies, most commonly diaphragmatic hernias, and also with other bronchopulmonary foregut malformations (e.g., extralobar sequestration and congenital pulmonary airway malformations). However, very few case reports were found that reported extralobar sequestration and foregut duplication cysts and only one report of a right-sided complex foregut malformation with pulmonary sequestration. Case presentation We present a case of a 3-month-old male infant with a prenatal diagnosis of a cystic lung lesion who, after developing symptoms of respiratory distress, was found to have concurrent right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and a mediastinal bronchogenic cyst. Conclusions The concurrent occurrence of these malformations in one patient could help support the theory that these malformations result from an early error in development during the time when both the lung buds and foregut are developing simultaneously.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-021-00440-1Bronchopulmonary foregut malformationPulmonary sequestrationCPAMBronchogenic cystForegut duplication cyst
spellingShingle Carolyn Hanna
Priya G. Sharma
Moiz M. Mustafa
Jennifer Reppucci
Archana Shenoy
Dhanashree Rajderkar
Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst
The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Bronchopulmonary foregut malformation
Pulmonary sequestration
CPAM
Bronchogenic cyst
Foregut duplication cyst
title Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst
title_full Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst
title_fullStr Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst
title_full_unstemmed Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst
title_short Concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: a rare case of right-sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst
title_sort concurrent bronchopulmonary foregut malformations a rare case of right sided extralobar pulmonary sequestration and bronchogenic cyst
topic Bronchopulmonary foregut malformation
Pulmonary sequestration
CPAM
Bronchogenic cyst
Foregut duplication cyst
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-021-00440-1
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