Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)

Christian Kakisingi,1 Michel Kabamba,2 Michel Muteba,3 Hermann Tamunbango,4 Aristophane Tanon,5 Hippolyte Situakibanza,6 Claude Mwamba1 1Internal Medicine Department, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo; 2Public Health Department, University of Kamina, Kamina, Demo...

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Main Authors: Kakisingi C, Kabamba M, Muteba M, Tamunbango H, Tanon A, Situakibanza H, Mwamba C
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/health-care-providers-knowledge-of-tuberculosis-and-diabetes-mellitus--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
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author Kakisingi C
Kabamba M
Muteba M
Tamunbango H
Tanon A
Situakibanza H
Mwamba C
author_facet Kakisingi C
Kabamba M
Muteba M
Tamunbango H
Tanon A
Situakibanza H
Mwamba C
author_sort Kakisingi C
collection DOAJ
description Christian Kakisingi,1 Michel Kabamba,2 Michel Muteba,3 Hermann Tamunbango,4 Aristophane Tanon,5 Hippolyte Situakibanza,6 Claude Mwamba1 1Internal Medicine Department, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo; 2Public Health Department, University of Kamina, Kamina, Democratic Republic of the Congo; 3Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Republic of South Africa; 4Epidemiology Department, Institut Supérieur de Techniques Médicales de Likasi, Likasi, Democratic Republic of the Congo; 5Specialities and Medicine Department, University of Félix Houphouët-Boigny of Abidjan Cocody, Abidjan, Ivory Coast; 6Internal Medicine Department, Tropical Diseases, Infectious and Parasitic Department, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the CongoCorrespondence: Christian Kakisingi, Email chriskakis@yahoo.frBackground: Tuberculosis-Diabetes mellitus (TB-DM) co-morbidity is a growing scourge in the world. The new approaches and interventions for TB control implemented by the Tuberculosis National Control Program (TNCP) in DRC require the involvement of health care providers for their success.Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the knowledge of health care provider on different aspects of the management of TB-DM co-morbidity and to compare this knowledge according to the health care system, the type of providers and the number of years of experience.Methods: Cross-sectional and analytic study was conducted in 11 health care facilities in the Lubumbashi Health District, selected by reasoned choice, and an electronic questionnaire was administered to health care providers. These providers were interviewed on the different aspects of the management of the TB-DM comorbidity. The data were presented and compared in relation to knowledge about TB, DM, and TB-DM comorbidity.Results: A total of 113 providers were interviewed, predominantly males and physicians. Questions related to knowledge about DM were better answered. Doctors compared to paramedics; tertiary-level providers compared to secondary-level providers had better responses to the different questions. There is a statistically significant correlation between the level of knowledge of TB, DM and the type of health care provider, the number of years of experience.Conclusion: The present study shows that there are gaps in the knowledge of our health care providers and community members on the recommendations of the DRC TB guidelines (Programme AntiTuberculeux Intégré 5: PATI 5) in general and on the management of TB-DM. It is therefore important and necessary to put in place strategies to improve this level of knowledge, which will focus on the extension of the guidelines, the awareness and the training of the stakeholders involved in the control.Keywords: tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus, comorbidity, healthcare providers, knowledge
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spelling doaj.art-897bad71fb6f4294822d95c38f28424e2023-07-02T19:49:19ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-23902023-06-01Volume 161577158684291Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)Kakisingi CKabamba MMuteba MTamunbango HTanon ASituakibanza HMwamba CChristian Kakisingi,1 Michel Kabamba,2 Michel Muteba,3 Hermann Tamunbango,4 Aristophane Tanon,5 Hippolyte Situakibanza,6 Claude Mwamba1 1Internal Medicine Department, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo; 2Public Health Department, University of Kamina, Kamina, Democratic Republic of the Congo; 3Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Republic of South Africa; 4Epidemiology Department, Institut Supérieur de Techniques Médicales de Likasi, Likasi, Democratic Republic of the Congo; 5Specialities and Medicine Department, University of Félix Houphouët-Boigny of Abidjan Cocody, Abidjan, Ivory Coast; 6Internal Medicine Department, Tropical Diseases, Infectious and Parasitic Department, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the CongoCorrespondence: Christian Kakisingi, Email chriskakis@yahoo.frBackground: Tuberculosis-Diabetes mellitus (TB-DM) co-morbidity is a growing scourge in the world. The new approaches and interventions for TB control implemented by the Tuberculosis National Control Program (TNCP) in DRC require the involvement of health care providers for their success.Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the knowledge of health care provider on different aspects of the management of TB-DM co-morbidity and to compare this knowledge according to the health care system, the type of providers and the number of years of experience.Methods: Cross-sectional and analytic study was conducted in 11 health care facilities in the Lubumbashi Health District, selected by reasoned choice, and an electronic questionnaire was administered to health care providers. These providers were interviewed on the different aspects of the management of the TB-DM comorbidity. The data were presented and compared in relation to knowledge about TB, DM, and TB-DM comorbidity.Results: A total of 113 providers were interviewed, predominantly males and physicians. Questions related to knowledge about DM were better answered. Doctors compared to paramedics; tertiary-level providers compared to secondary-level providers had better responses to the different questions. There is a statistically significant correlation between the level of knowledge of TB, DM and the type of health care provider, the number of years of experience.Conclusion: The present study shows that there are gaps in the knowledge of our health care providers and community members on the recommendations of the DRC TB guidelines (Programme AntiTuberculeux Intégré 5: PATI 5) in general and on the management of TB-DM. It is therefore important and necessary to put in place strategies to improve this level of knowledge, which will focus on the extension of the guidelines, the awareness and the training of the stakeholders involved in the control.Keywords: tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus, comorbidity, healthcare providers, knowledgehttps://www.dovepress.com/health-care-providers-knowledge-of-tuberculosis-and-diabetes-mellitus--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDHtuberculosisdiabetes mellituscomorbidityhealthcare providersknowledge
spellingShingle Kakisingi C
Kabamba M
Muteba M
Tamunbango H
Tanon A
Situakibanza H
Mwamba C
Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
tuberculosis
diabetes mellitus
comorbidity
healthcare providers
knowledge
title Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
title_full Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
title_fullStr Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
title_full_unstemmed Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
title_short Health Care Providers’ Knowledge of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
title_sort health care providers rsquo knowledge of tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus comorbidity in lubumbashi democratic republic of the congo drc
topic tuberculosis
diabetes mellitus
comorbidity
healthcare providers
knowledge
url https://www.dovepress.com/health-care-providers-knowledge-of-tuberculosis-and-diabetes-mellitus--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH
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