An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic Foams
The influence of types and parameters of hollow microspheres in the composition of syntactic foams on their structure and coefficient of thermal conductivity has been studied. By using structural and thermal analysis it has been found that the volume concentration and the size of the ceramic and gla...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2019-06-01
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Series: | Civil and Environmental Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2019-0006 |
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author | Petkova-Slipets Rositsa Zlateva Penka |
author_facet | Petkova-Slipets Rositsa Zlateva Penka |
author_sort | Petkova-Slipets Rositsa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The influence of types and parameters of hollow microspheres in the composition of syntactic foams on their structure and coefficient of thermal conductivity has been studied. By using structural and thermal analysis it has been found that the volume concentration and the size of the ceramic and glass hollow microspheres have a strong impact on the density and thermophysical properties of the thin syntactic foams coatings. It has been shown that the best heat insulating properties belong to syntactic foam with composition of 60 vol. % ceramic microspheres with particle size of 1 - 40 μm (k = 0.029 W/m·K, R = 0.008 (m2·K)/W) and with composition of 80 vol. % glass hollow microspheres with particle size of 9 - 25 μm (k = 0.087 W/m·K, R = 0.008 (m2·K)/W). The results demonstrate that application of syntactic foams as thin insulating coatings is appropriate and they are an energy efficient material with number of benefits compare with the common thermal insulators. |
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id | doaj.art-897bc627d9c249188de32ab42ebb0cb0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1336-5835 2199-6512 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:46:40Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
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series | Civil and Environmental Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-897bc627d9c249188de32ab42ebb0cb02022-12-22T00:30:29ZengSciendoCivil and Environmental Engineering1336-58352199-65122019-06-01151364110.2478/cee-2019-0006cee-2019-0006An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic FoamsPetkova-Slipets Rositsa0Zlateva Penka1Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Architecture, Varna Free University “Chernorizets Hrabar”, Resort Chaika, 9007 Varna, Bulgaria.Department of Thermal Engineering, Shipbuilding Faculty, Technical University of Varna, Studentska Str.1, 9010 Varna, Bulgaria.The influence of types and parameters of hollow microspheres in the composition of syntactic foams on their structure and coefficient of thermal conductivity has been studied. By using structural and thermal analysis it has been found that the volume concentration and the size of the ceramic and glass hollow microspheres have a strong impact on the density and thermophysical properties of the thin syntactic foams coatings. It has been shown that the best heat insulating properties belong to syntactic foam with composition of 60 vol. % ceramic microspheres with particle size of 1 - 40 μm (k = 0.029 W/m·K, R = 0.008 (m2·K)/W) and with composition of 80 vol. % glass hollow microspheres with particle size of 9 - 25 μm (k = 0.087 W/m·K, R = 0.008 (m2·K)/W). The results demonstrate that application of syntactic foams as thin insulating coatings is appropriate and they are an energy efficient material with number of benefits compare with the common thermal insulators.https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2019-0006syntactic foamsceramic microspheresglass microspheresinfrared thermographythermal conductivity |
spellingShingle | Petkova-Slipets Rositsa Zlateva Penka An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic Foams Civil and Environmental Engineering syntactic foams ceramic microspheres glass microspheres infrared thermography thermal conductivity |
title | An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic Foams |
title_full | An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic Foams |
title_fullStr | An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic Foams |
title_full_unstemmed | An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic Foams |
title_short | An Analysis of the Structure and Thermal Conductivity of Hollow Microsphere Filled Syntactic Foams |
title_sort | analysis of the structure and thermal conductivity of hollow microsphere filled syntactic foams |
topic | syntactic foams ceramic microspheres glass microspheres infrared thermography thermal conductivity |
url | https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2019-0006 |
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