Pipecolisporin, a Novel Cyclic Peptide with Antimalarial and Antitrypanosome Activities from a Wheat Endophytic <em>Nigrospora oryzae</em>

A novel cyclic antimalarial and antitrypanosome hexapeptide, pipecolisporin (<b>1</b>), was isolated from cultures of <i>Nigrospora oryzae</i> CF-298113, a fungal endophyte isolated from roots of <i>Triticum</i> sp. collected in a traditional agricultural land of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ignacio Fernández-Pastor, Victor González-Menéndez, Frederick Annang, Clara Toro, Thomas A. Mackenzie, Cristina Bosch-Navarrete, Olga Genilloud, Fernando Reyes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/3/268
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Summary:A novel cyclic antimalarial and antitrypanosome hexapeptide, pipecolisporin (<b>1</b>), was isolated from cultures of <i>Nigrospora oryzae</i> CF-298113, a fungal endophyte isolated from roots of <i>Triticum</i> sp. collected in a traditional agricultural land of Montefrío, Granada, Spain. The structure of this compound, including its absolute configuration, was elucidated by HRMS, 1-D and 2-D NMR spectroscopy, and Marfey’s analysis. This metabolite displayed interesting activity against <i>Plasmodium falciparum</i> and <i>Trypanosoma cruzi</i>, with IC<sub>50</sub> values in the micromolar range, and no significant cytotoxicity against the human cancer cell lines A549, A2058, MCF7, MIA PaCa-2, and HepG2.
ISSN:1424-8247