FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGE
The paper presents the peculiarities of reproduction in indigenous Siberian ethnic groups: Altaians,, Khakasses, Shors, Siberian Tatars, and assesses the impact of the factor of natural selection. According to demographic profiles, age and vital characteristicswere analyzed. Based on vital statistic...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kemerovo State University
2014-09-01
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Series: | Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета |
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Online Access: | https://vestnik.kemsu.ru/jour/article/view/1174 |
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author | M. V. Ulyanova M. V. Lavryashina V. G. Druzhinin Z. A. Tychinskih D. O. Dolinina |
author_facet | M. V. Ulyanova M. V. Lavryashina V. G. Druzhinin Z. A. Tychinskih D. O. Dolinina |
author_sort | M. V. Ulyanova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents the peculiarities of reproduction in indigenous Siberian ethnic groups: Altaians,, Khakasses, Shors, Siberian Tatars, and assesses the impact of the factor of natural selection. According to demographic profiles, age and vital characteristicswere analyzed. Based on vital statistics, parameters of natural selection were calculated by the method proposed by Crow. Female Khakasses and Siberian Tatars show an earlier age of menarche as compared with female Altaians. Physiological reproductive period in all ethnic groups was 33 – 34 years old, the actual reproductive period – less than 1/3 of the physiological. The research showed a reduction in the level of prenatal and prereproductive losses, the average number of pregnancies and live births per generation in all ethnic groups. Indigenous peoples of Siberia differ from each other by peculiarity of reproductive health indicators and reproductive behavior. All the studied groups of indigenous peoples of Siberia revealed the presence of the demographic transition to a narrowed level of natural reproduction. The values were calculated by Crow’s index (Itot) and it is shows a higher pressure of natural selection in populations of Shors and Siberian Tatars. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T23:52:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-897d80d5548843eb923326e46dcaad60 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2078-8975 2078-8983 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T23:52:23Z |
publishDate | 2014-09-01 |
publisher | Kemerovo State University |
record_format | Article |
series | Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета |
spelling | doaj.art-897d80d5548843eb923326e46dcaad602023-07-13T12:08:48ZengKemerovo State UniversityВестник Кемеровского государственного университета2078-89752078-89832014-09-0103-330331173FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGEM. V. Ulyanova0M. V. Lavryashina1V. G. Druzhinin2Z. A. Tychinskih3D. O. Dolinina4Kemerovo State UniversityKemerovo State UniversityKemerovo State UniversityTobolsk State Social and Pedagogical Academy named after D. I. MendeleevKemerovo State UniversityThe paper presents the peculiarities of reproduction in indigenous Siberian ethnic groups: Altaians,, Khakasses, Shors, Siberian Tatars, and assesses the impact of the factor of natural selection. According to demographic profiles, age and vital characteristicswere analyzed. Based on vital statistics, parameters of natural selection were calculated by the method proposed by Crow. Female Khakasses and Siberian Tatars show an earlier age of menarche as compared with female Altaians. Physiological reproductive period in all ethnic groups was 33 – 34 years old, the actual reproductive period – less than 1/3 of the physiological. The research showed a reduction in the level of prenatal and prereproductive losses, the average number of pregnancies and live births per generation in all ethnic groups. Indigenous peoples of Siberia differ from each other by peculiarity of reproductive health indicators and reproductive behavior. All the studied groups of indigenous peoples of Siberia revealed the presence of the demographic transition to a narrowed level of natural reproduction. The values were calculated by Crow’s index (Itot) and it is shows a higher pressure of natural selection in populations of Shors and Siberian Tatars.https://vestnik.kemsu.ru/jour/article/view/1174reproductionindigenous peoples of siberianatural selection |
spellingShingle | M. V. Ulyanova M. V. Lavryashina V. G. Druzhinin Z. A. Tychinskih D. O. Dolinina FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGE Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета reproduction indigenous peoples of siberia natural selection |
title | FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGE |
title_full | FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGE |
title_fullStr | FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGE |
title_full_unstemmed | FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGE |
title_short | FEATURES OF REPRODUCTION IN INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS OF SIBERIA IN COMPARATIVE COVERAGE |
title_sort | features of reproduction in indigenous ethnic groups of siberia in comparative coverage |
topic | reproduction indigenous peoples of siberia natural selection |
url | https://vestnik.kemsu.ru/jour/article/view/1174 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mvulyanova featuresofreproductioninindigenousethnicgroupsofsiberiaincomparativecoverage AT mvlavryashina featuresofreproductioninindigenousethnicgroupsofsiberiaincomparativecoverage AT vgdruzhinin featuresofreproductioninindigenousethnicgroupsofsiberiaincomparativecoverage AT zatychinskih featuresofreproductioninindigenousethnicgroupsofsiberiaincomparativecoverage AT dodolinina featuresofreproductioninindigenousethnicgroupsofsiberiaincomparativecoverage |