Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis

Introduction: Chronic diseases are responsible for about 38 million deaths annually and repre-sent about 70% of all deaths worldwide. Among these, rheumatoid arthritis is the most com-mon inflammatory rheumatic dis-ease, representing about 10% of all such disorders. Its inci-dence is approximately 1...

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Main Authors: Mihaiela Chicu, Alexandra Lori Donica, Bianca Andreea Onofrei, Madalina Ioana Matran-Dan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Association of Balneology, Editura Balneara 2024-03-01
Series:Balneo and PRM Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bioclima.ro/Balneo663.pdf
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author Mihaiela Chicu
Alexandra Lori Donica
Bianca Andreea Onofrei
Madalina Ioana Matran-Dan
author_facet Mihaiela Chicu
Alexandra Lori Donica
Bianca Andreea Onofrei
Madalina Ioana Matran-Dan
author_sort Mihaiela Chicu
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Chronic diseases are responsible for about 38 million deaths annually and repre-sent about 70% of all deaths worldwide. Among these, rheumatoid arthritis is the most com-mon inflammatory rheumatic dis-ease, representing about 10% of all such disorders. Its inci-dence is approximately 1% of the general popula-tion. Material and method: our study aims to create an experimental model of chronic arthritis on Wistar rats, fe-male sex, to follow the dynamics of joint inflammatory phenomena, the effects of Leflunomide in their evolu-tion and the side effects at cardiac, hepatic and renal level. Discussions: The group of young experimental animals developed more extensive inflamma-tory phenomena compared to the group of adult animals. Leflunomide did not significantly improve the evolution and resolu-tion of inflammatory phenomena in either group. Conclusions: We showed for the first time in the world the effects of Leflunomide on the heart, with the occur-rence of myocardial necrosis ( myocardial infarction) as its main adverse effect.
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spelling doaj.art-89813896852a4c9b9c4b6a04dd48f9eb2024-04-02T09:40:32ZengRomanian Association of Balneology, Editura BalnearaBalneo and PRM Research Journal2734-84582024-03-0115166310.12680/balneo.2024.663Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritisMihaiela Chicu0Alexandra Lori Donica1Bianca Andreea Onofrei2Madalina Ioana Matran-Dan3Department of Phisiopathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, University Street, No. 16, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaClinical Recovery Hospital, 700661 Iasi, RomaniaDepartment, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, University Street, No. 16, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaClinical Recovery Hospital, 700661 Iasi, RomaniaIntroduction: Chronic diseases are responsible for about 38 million deaths annually and repre-sent about 70% of all deaths worldwide. Among these, rheumatoid arthritis is the most com-mon inflammatory rheumatic dis-ease, representing about 10% of all such disorders. Its inci-dence is approximately 1% of the general popula-tion. Material and method: our study aims to create an experimental model of chronic arthritis on Wistar rats, fe-male sex, to follow the dynamics of joint inflammatory phenomena, the effects of Leflunomide in their evolu-tion and the side effects at cardiac, hepatic and renal level. Discussions: The group of young experimental animals developed more extensive inflamma-tory phenomena compared to the group of adult animals. Leflunomide did not significantly improve the evolution and resolu-tion of inflammatory phenomena in either group. Conclusions: We showed for the first time in the world the effects of Leflunomide on the heart, with the occur-rence of myocardial necrosis ( myocardial infarction) as its main adverse effect.https://bioclima.ro/Balneo663.pdfarthritisleflunomide
spellingShingle Mihaiela Chicu
Alexandra Lori Donica
Bianca Andreea Onofrei
Madalina Ioana Matran-Dan
Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis
Balneo and PRM Research Journal
arthritis
leflunomide
title Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis
title_full Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis
title_fullStr Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis
title_short Electronic Microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis
title_sort electronic microscopy aspects of experimentally induced chronic arthritis
topic arthritis
leflunomide
url https://bioclima.ro/Balneo663.pdf
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AT madalinaioanamatrandan electronicmicroscopyaspectsofexperimentallyinducedchronicarthritis