Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children

Ultrasonography (US) is widely used to evaluate most body parts in pediatric patients because it is simple, noninvasive, easy to use, and applicable in a wide variety of clinical situations. US is the modality of choice for the initial evaluation of acute abdominal pain in pediatric patients because...

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Main Author: Jae-Yeon Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Ultrasound in Medicine 2017-07-01
Series:Ultrasonography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-16052.pdf
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author Jae-Yeon Hwang
author_facet Jae-Yeon Hwang
author_sort Jae-Yeon Hwang
collection DOAJ
description Ultrasonography (US) is widely used to evaluate most body parts in pediatric patients because it is simple, noninvasive, easy to use, and applicable in a wide variety of clinical situations. US is the modality of choice for the initial evaluation of acute abdominal pain in pediatric patients because of their small body habitus and the presence of less fat tissue in the abdominal wall and peritoneal cavity. The most important factor in performing pediatric emergency US is the graded compression technique and selection of the proper transducer. The careful evaluation of bowel wall thickening combined with ancillary findings such as fluid collection, increased echogenicity of the mesenteric fat tissue, enlarged lymph nodes, hyperemic bowel changes, and abnormal bowel peristalsis can increase the diagnostic capability of US.
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spelling doaj.art-8981a9002c5f47ae952acebea920e9be2022-12-21T18:56:48ZengKorean Society of Ultrasound in MedicineUltrasonography2288-59192288-59432017-07-0136320422110.14366/usg.16052163Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of childrenJae-Yeon Hwang0 Department of Radiology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, KoreaUltrasonography (US) is widely used to evaluate most body parts in pediatric patients because it is simple, noninvasive, easy to use, and applicable in a wide variety of clinical situations. US is the modality of choice for the initial evaluation of acute abdominal pain in pediatric patients because of their small body habitus and the presence of less fat tissue in the abdominal wall and peritoneal cavity. The most important factor in performing pediatric emergency US is the graded compression technique and selection of the proper transducer. The careful evaluation of bowel wall thickening combined with ancillary findings such as fluid collection, increased echogenicity of the mesenteric fat tissue, enlarged lymph nodes, hyperemic bowel changes, and abnormal bowel peristalsis can increase the diagnostic capability of US.http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-16052.pdfUltrasonographyPediatricsEmergenciesGastrointestinal diseasesRadiology
spellingShingle Jae-Yeon Hwang
Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children
Ultrasonography
Ultrasonography
Pediatrics
Emergencies
Gastrointestinal diseases
Radiology
title Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children
title_full Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children
title_fullStr Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children
title_full_unstemmed Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children
title_short Emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children
title_sort emergency ultrasonography of the gastrointestinal tract of children
topic Ultrasonography
Pediatrics
Emergencies
Gastrointestinal diseases
Radiology
url http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-16052.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jaeyeonhwang emergencyultrasonographyofthegastrointestinaltractofchildren