New seeding units for sowing winter wheat

One of the main parameters of high-quality sowing of agricultural seeds is their uniform distribution along the length, which is mainly influenced by the sowing unit. In the present work, the sowing of seeds of grain crops using a coil seeding unit is considered as an object of research. As a subjec...

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Main Authors: Kolinkо Aleksey, Kambulov Sergey, Chervyakov Ivan, Belousov Sergey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/35/e3sconf_abr2023_01026.pdf
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author Kolinkо Aleksey
Kambulov Sergey
Chervyakov Ivan
Belousov Sergey
author_facet Kolinkо Aleksey
Kambulov Sergey
Chervyakov Ivan
Belousov Sergey
author_sort Kolinkо Aleksey
collection DOAJ
description One of the main parameters of high-quality sowing of agricultural seeds is their uniform distribution along the length, which is mainly influenced by the sowing unit. In the present work, the sowing of seeds of grain crops using a coil seeding unit is considered as an object of research. As a subject of research, the dependences of the uniformity of seed distribution along the length of the furrow on the non-uniformity of the specific working volume of the coil, the rotation frequency of the blower of the pneumatic seeder and the seeding rate are considered. The aim of the work is to improve the uniformity of the distribution of the area of nutrition that falls on each plant with an ordinary method of sowing winter wheat. The paper presents the results of theoretical prerequisites for determining the working volume of the seeding coil, the results of field experiments of the seeding unit using coils with different geometric characteristics. The analysis of the uniformity of seed distribution using regression analysis and Bayesian networks is carried out. The resulting determination coefficient of 0.82 allows concluding that the resulting mathematical model can be used for practical purposes. It is noted that the proposed cellular seeding coil stands out qualitatively among the grooved and grooved-screw coils. Its use with a probability of 80%, according to the constructed Bayesian network, at low seeding rates of 75-150 kg / ha contributes to ensuring the best indexes for the uniformity of sowing of winter wheat.
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spelling doaj.art-89824cf1fbfe4846b728cc6e2b59c56f2023-07-21T09:27:57ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013980102610.1051/e3sconf/202339801026e3sconf_abr2023_01026New seeding units for sowing winter wheatKolinkо Aleksey0Kambulov Sergey1Chervyakov Ivan2Belousov Sergey3Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agrarian Scientific Center “Donskoi”Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agrarian Scientific Center “Donskoi”Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agrarian Scientific Center “Donskoi”Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agrarian Scientific Center “Donskoi”One of the main parameters of high-quality sowing of agricultural seeds is their uniform distribution along the length, which is mainly influenced by the sowing unit. In the present work, the sowing of seeds of grain crops using a coil seeding unit is considered as an object of research. As a subject of research, the dependences of the uniformity of seed distribution along the length of the furrow on the non-uniformity of the specific working volume of the coil, the rotation frequency of the blower of the pneumatic seeder and the seeding rate are considered. The aim of the work is to improve the uniformity of the distribution of the area of nutrition that falls on each plant with an ordinary method of sowing winter wheat. The paper presents the results of theoretical prerequisites for determining the working volume of the seeding coil, the results of field experiments of the seeding unit using coils with different geometric characteristics. The analysis of the uniformity of seed distribution using regression analysis and Bayesian networks is carried out. The resulting determination coefficient of 0.82 allows concluding that the resulting mathematical model can be used for practical purposes. It is noted that the proposed cellular seeding coil stands out qualitatively among the grooved and grooved-screw coils. Its use with a probability of 80%, according to the constructed Bayesian network, at low seeding rates of 75-150 kg / ha contributes to ensuring the best indexes for the uniformity of sowing of winter wheat.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/35/e3sconf_abr2023_01026.pdf
spellingShingle Kolinkо Aleksey
Kambulov Sergey
Chervyakov Ivan
Belousov Sergey
New seeding units for sowing winter wheat
E3S Web of Conferences
title New seeding units for sowing winter wheat
title_full New seeding units for sowing winter wheat
title_fullStr New seeding units for sowing winter wheat
title_full_unstemmed New seeding units for sowing winter wheat
title_short New seeding units for sowing winter wheat
title_sort new seeding units for sowing winter wheat
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/35/e3sconf_abr2023_01026.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kolinkoaleksey newseedingunitsforsowingwinterwheat
AT kambulovsergey newseedingunitsforsowingwinterwheat
AT chervyakovivan newseedingunitsforsowingwinterwheat
AT belousovsergey newseedingunitsforsowingwinterwheat