THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902

With the end of the South African War believed to be in sight, British policy makers in South Africa created the South African Constabulary (SAC) in late 1900 to provide law and order over the new Transvaal and Orange River colonies. By 1900, policy makers no longer simply exported ‘English’ or ‘Iri...

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Main Author: Scott C Spencer
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Stellenbosch University 2013-11-01
Series:Scientia Militaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1070
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author Scott C Spencer
author_facet Scott C Spencer
author_sort Scott C Spencer
collection DOAJ
description With the end of the South African War believed to be in sight, British policy makers in South Africa created the South African Constabulary (SAC) in late 1900 to provide law and order over the new Transvaal and Orange River colonies. By 1900, policy makers no longer simply exported ‘English’ or ‘Irish’ models to the colonies but sought guidance from existing institutions throughout the British Isles and Empire in a single ‘British-Imperial’ model of administration. Those policy makers and the new corps’ senior officers turned to the imperial policing network for ideas, methods, and particularly personnel to assemble the SAC, recruiting ten thousand officers and constables from across the British Isles and Empire. When it disbanded eight years later, SAC veterans used the imperial policing network to take up new positions in police forces throughout the British Isles and Empire. This ‘British-Imperial’ model implemented a ‘best practices’ form of administration in which the men (and, very occasionally, women) who carried these practices enjoyed superior importance.
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spelling doaj.art-89835efb7dac4f50b83695208d0987192022-12-22T01:50:48ZafrStellenbosch UniversityScientia Militaria2224-00202013-11-0141210.5787/41-2-1070THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902Scott C Spencer0University of VirginiaWith the end of the South African War believed to be in sight, British policy makers in South Africa created the South African Constabulary (SAC) in late 1900 to provide law and order over the new Transvaal and Orange River colonies. By 1900, policy makers no longer simply exported ‘English’ or ‘Irish’ models to the colonies but sought guidance from existing institutions throughout the British Isles and Empire in a single ‘British-Imperial’ model of administration. Those policy makers and the new corps’ senior officers turned to the imperial policing network for ideas, methods, and particularly personnel to assemble the SAC, recruiting ten thousand officers and constables from across the British Isles and Empire. When it disbanded eight years later, SAC veterans used the imperial policing network to take up new positions in police forces throughout the British Isles and Empire. This ‘British-Imperial’ model implemented a ‘best practices’ form of administration in which the men (and, very occasionally, women) who carried these practices enjoyed superior importance.http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1070South African ConstabularyTransvaal coloniesOrange River coloniesBritish-Imperial administrationZuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR)
spellingShingle Scott C Spencer
THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902
Scientia Militaria
South African Constabulary
Transvaal colonies
Orange River colonies
British-Imperial administration
Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR)
title THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902
title_full THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902
title_fullStr THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902
title_full_unstemmed THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902
title_short THE ‘BRITISH-IMPERIAL’ MODEL OF ADMINISTRATION: ASSEMBLING THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY, 1900 – 1902
title_sort british imperial model of administration assembling the south african constabulary 1900 1902
topic South African Constabulary
Transvaal colonies
Orange River colonies
British-Imperial administration
Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR)
url http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/1070
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