Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking

Do female policymakers encourage the production of renewable energy compared to their male counterparts? Using instrumental variables, we conduct a cross-country analysis of 39 high-income countries for the years 1997–2020 using quota laws and women’s suffrage as instruments for women’s participatio...

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Main Authors: Mriga Bansal, Natalia D’Agosti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Environmental Research: Climate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad3086
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author Mriga Bansal
Natalia D’Agosti
author_facet Mriga Bansal
Natalia D’Agosti
author_sort Mriga Bansal
collection DOAJ
description Do female policymakers encourage the production of renewable energy compared to their male counterparts? Using instrumental variables, we conduct a cross-country analysis of 39 high-income countries for the years 1997–2020 using quota laws and women’s suffrage as instruments for women’s participation in the parliament. We find that a 1 percentage point increase in the proportion of women in the legislature increases renewable energy production by 1.54 percentage points. This study suggests that fostering policies that boost women’s participation in policy-making positions is beneficial, especially when considering the positive spillover to other countries.
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spelling doaj.art-8983da1153424a1b86bd2e5b5b8387432024-04-16T07:05:02ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research: Climate2752-52952024-01-013202500910.1088/2752-5295/ad3086Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymakingMriga Bansal0Natalia D’Agosti1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2103-6873Economics, Rutgers University , 75 Hamilton Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-1248, United States of AmericaEconomics, Edinburgh University , 31 Buccleuch Place, Edinburgh EH8 9JT, United KingdomDo female policymakers encourage the production of renewable energy compared to their male counterparts? Using instrumental variables, we conduct a cross-country analysis of 39 high-income countries for the years 1997–2020 using quota laws and women’s suffrage as instruments for women’s participation in the parliament. We find that a 1 percentage point increase in the proportion of women in the legislature increases renewable energy production by 1.54 percentage points. This study suggests that fostering policies that boost women’s participation in policy-making positions is beneficial, especially when considering the positive spillover to other countries.https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad3086female political representationenergy economicsclimate change
spellingShingle Mriga Bansal
Natalia D’Agosti
Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking
Environmental Research: Climate
female political representation
energy economics
climate change
title Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking
title_full Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking
title_fullStr Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking
title_full_unstemmed Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking
title_short Women in power: the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking
title_sort women in power the role of gender in renewable energy policymaking
topic female political representation
energy economics
climate change
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad3086
work_keys_str_mv AT mrigabansal womeninpowertheroleofgenderinrenewableenergypolicymaking
AT nataliadagosti womeninpowertheroleofgenderinrenewableenergypolicymaking