Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, Iraq

The importance of Baghdad city as the capital of Iraq and the center of the attention of delegations because of its long history is essential to preserve its environment. This is achieved through the integrated management of municipal solid waste since this is only possible by knowing the quantities...

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Main Authors: Basim Hussein Khudair, Sura Kareem Ali, Duaa Tawfeeq Jassim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/588
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author Basim Hussein Khudair
Sura Kareem Ali
Duaa Tawfeeq Jassim
author_facet Basim Hussein Khudair
Sura Kareem Ali
Duaa Tawfeeq Jassim
author_sort Basim Hussein Khudair
collection DOAJ
description The importance of Baghdad city as the capital of Iraq and the center of the attention of delegations because of its long history is essential to preserve its environment. This is achieved through the integrated management of municipal solid waste since this is only possible by knowing the quantities produced by the population on a daily basis. This study focused to predicate the amount of municipal solid waste generated in Karkh and Rusafa separately, in addition to the quantity produced in Baghdad, using IBM SPSS 23 software. Results that showed the average generation rates of domestic solid waste in Rusafa side was higher than that of Al-Karkh side because Rusafa side has higher population density than Al-Karkh side. The artificial neural networks show a high coefficient of determination between the predicted and observed domestic solid waste, with R2 value reaching to 0.91, 0.828 and 0.827 for Al-Karkh, 0.9986,0. 9903 and 0.9903 for Rusafa side, and 0.9989, 0.9878 and 0.9847 in Baghdad city, and also, these models were used to estimate the generation of municipal solid waste for short period with highly efficient which assistance in planning to design landfills sites.
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spelling doaj.art-8986e64676f8472f9a2a8f1c7d7842d92023-09-02T15:52:15ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392018-05-0124510.31026/j.eng.2018.05.08Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, IraqBasim Hussein Khudair0Sura Kareem Ali1Duaa Tawfeeq Jassim2College of Engineering-University of BaghdadCollege of Engineering-University of BaghdadCollege of Engineering-University of BaghdadThe importance of Baghdad city as the capital of Iraq and the center of the attention of delegations because of its long history is essential to preserve its environment. This is achieved through the integrated management of municipal solid waste since this is only possible by knowing the quantities produced by the population on a daily basis. This study focused to predicate the amount of municipal solid waste generated in Karkh and Rusafa separately, in addition to the quantity produced in Baghdad, using IBM SPSS 23 software. Results that showed the average generation rates of domestic solid waste in Rusafa side was higher than that of Al-Karkh side because Rusafa side has higher population density than Al-Karkh side. The artificial neural networks show a high coefficient of determination between the predicted and observed domestic solid waste, with R2 value reaching to 0.91, 0.828 and 0.827 for Al-Karkh, 0.9986,0. 9903 and 0.9903 for Rusafa side, and 0.9989, 0.9878 and 0.9847 in Baghdad city, and also, these models were used to estimate the generation of municipal solid waste for short period with highly efficient which assistance in planning to design landfills sites.http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/588Baghdad municipalities, Karkh, Rusafa, municipal solid waste, ANN
spellingShingle Basim Hussein Khudair
Sura Kareem Ali
Duaa Tawfeeq Jassim
Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, Iraq
Journal of Engineering
Baghdad municipalities, Karkh, Rusafa, municipal solid waste, ANN
title Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, Iraq
title_full Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, Iraq
title_fullStr Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, Iraq
title_short Prediction of Municipal Solid Waste Generation Models Using Artificial Neural Network in Baghdad city, Iraq
title_sort prediction of municipal solid waste generation models using artificial neural network in baghdad city iraq
topic Baghdad municipalities, Karkh, Rusafa, municipal solid waste, ANN
url http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/588
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AT duaatawfeeqjassim predictionofmunicipalsolidwastegenerationmodelsusingartificialneuralnetworkinbaghdadcityiraq