Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes

Abstract Infrared renormalons in Quantum Chromodynamics are associated with non-perturbative corrections to short distance observables. Linear renormalons, i.e. such that the associated non-perturbative corrections scale like one inverse power of the hard scale, can affect at a non-negligible level...

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Main Authors: Silvia Ferrario Ravasio, Giovanni Limatola, Paolo Nason
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)018
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author Silvia Ferrario Ravasio
Giovanni Limatola
Paolo Nason
author_facet Silvia Ferrario Ravasio
Giovanni Limatola
Paolo Nason
author_sort Silvia Ferrario Ravasio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Infrared renormalons in Quantum Chromodynamics are associated with non-perturbative corrections to short distance observables. Linear renormalons, i.e. such that the associated non-perturbative corrections scale like one inverse power of the hard scale, can affect at a non-negligible level even the very high-energy phenomena studied at the Large Hadron Collider. Using an Abelian model, we study the presence of linear renormalons in the transverse momentum distribution of a neutral vector boson Z produced in hadronic collisions. We consider a process where the Z transverse momentum is balanced by a sizable recoil against a coloured final state particle. One may worry that such a colour configuration, not being azimuthally symmetric, could generate unbalanced soft radiation, associated in turn with linear infrared renormalons affecting the transverse momentum distribution of the vector boson. We performed a numerical calculation of the renormalon effects for this process in the so-called large b 0 limit. We found no evidence of linear renormalons in the transverse momentum distribution of the Z in the large transverse-momentum region, irrespective of rapidity cuts.
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spelling doaj.art-898a299b35d14988861fe868e3119f022022-12-21T19:18:43ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-06-012021612310.1007/JHEP06(2021)018Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processesSilvia Ferrario Ravasio0Giovanni Limatola1Paolo Nason2Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, University of DurhamUniversità di Milano-Bicocca and INFN — Sezione di Milano-BicoccaUniversità di Milano-Bicocca and INFN — Sezione di Milano-BicoccaAbstract Infrared renormalons in Quantum Chromodynamics are associated with non-perturbative corrections to short distance observables. Linear renormalons, i.e. such that the associated non-perturbative corrections scale like one inverse power of the hard scale, can affect at a non-negligible level even the very high-energy phenomena studied at the Large Hadron Collider. Using an Abelian model, we study the presence of linear renormalons in the transverse momentum distribution of a neutral vector boson Z produced in hadronic collisions. We consider a process where the Z transverse momentum is balanced by a sizable recoil against a coloured final state particle. One may worry that such a colour configuration, not being azimuthally symmetric, could generate unbalanced soft radiation, associated in turn with linear infrared renormalons affecting the transverse momentum distribution of the vector boson. We performed a numerical calculation of the renormalon effects for this process in the so-called large b 0 limit. We found no evidence of linear renormalons in the transverse momentum distribution of the Z in the large transverse-momentum region, irrespective of rapidity cuts.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)018Perturbative QCDRenormalization Regularization and Renormalons
spellingShingle Silvia Ferrario Ravasio
Giovanni Limatola
Paolo Nason
Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes
Journal of High Energy Physics
Perturbative QCD
Renormalization Regularization and Renormalons
title Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes
title_full Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes
title_fullStr Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes
title_full_unstemmed Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes
title_short Infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes
title_sort infrared renormalons in kinematic distributions for hadron collider processes
topic Perturbative QCD
Renormalization Regularization and Renormalons
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2021)018
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