Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosis

Mastocytosis is a sporadic disease characterized by an abnormal accumulation of mast cells (MCs) in single or multiple organs. A 5-year-old girl who was diagnosed as cutaneous mastocytosis by our Dermatology Department when she was 4 months of age was admitted to our Pediatric Hematology Department...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yasemin Altuner Torun, Ayse Betul Ergul, Elif Guler Kazancı, Mahmut Can Serbetci, Fatma Mutlu Sarıguzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2016;volume=17;issue=4;spage=306;epage=308;aulast=Torun
_version_ 1818872657552080896
author Yasemin Altuner Torun
Ayse Betul Ergul
Elif Guler Kazancı
Mahmut Can Serbetci
Fatma Mutlu Sarıguzel
author_facet Yasemin Altuner Torun
Ayse Betul Ergul
Elif Guler Kazancı
Mahmut Can Serbetci
Fatma Mutlu Sarıguzel
author_sort Yasemin Altuner Torun
collection DOAJ
description Mastocytosis is a sporadic disease characterized by an abnormal accumulation of mast cells (MCs) in single or multiple organs. A 5-year-old girl who was diagnosed as cutaneous mastocytosis by our Dermatology Department when she was 4 months of age was admitted to our Pediatric Hematology Department by hepatosplenomegaly. Diagnosis of systemic mastocytosis (SM) was verified by one major and one minor WHO criteria: presence of multifocal, dense aggregates of MCs in bone marrow (major criteria) and confirmed by expression of CD2, CD25, and CD117 in bone marrow (minor criteria). During follow-up, systemic anaphylaxis was determined and treated for 3 times. We here present the first report of use of interferon-α-2a, methylprednisolone, and montelukast in life-threatening SM to achieve remission, suggesting a new option for treatment of SM in childhood.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T12:42:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-898a610eecbf444cbe37f7b897e60c66
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2319-7250
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T12:42:18Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
spelling doaj.art-898a610eecbf444cbe37f7b897e60c662022-12-21T20:20:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology2319-72502016-01-0117430630810.4103/2319-7250.184333Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosisYasemin Altuner TorunAyse Betul ErgulElif Guler KazancıMahmut Can SerbetciFatma Mutlu SarıguzelMastocytosis is a sporadic disease characterized by an abnormal accumulation of mast cells (MCs) in single or multiple organs. A 5-year-old girl who was diagnosed as cutaneous mastocytosis by our Dermatology Department when she was 4 months of age was admitted to our Pediatric Hematology Department by hepatosplenomegaly. Diagnosis of systemic mastocytosis (SM) was verified by one major and one minor WHO criteria: presence of multifocal, dense aggregates of MCs in bone marrow (major criteria) and confirmed by expression of CD2, CD25, and CD117 in bone marrow (minor criteria). During follow-up, systemic anaphylaxis was determined and treated for 3 times. We here present the first report of use of interferon-α-2a, methylprednisolone, and montelukast in life-threatening SM to achieve remission, suggesting a new option for treatment of SM in childhood.http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2016;volume=17;issue=4;spage=306;epage=308;aulast=TorunAnaphylaxischildhoodsystemic mastocytosis
spellingShingle Yasemin Altuner Torun
Ayse Betul Ergul
Elif Guler Kazancı
Mahmut Can Serbetci
Fatma Mutlu Sarıguzel
Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosis
Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
Anaphylaxis
childhood
systemic mastocytosis
title Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosis
title_full Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosis
title_fullStr Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosis
title_short Indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child: A rare and difficult diagnosis
title_sort indolent systemic mastocytosis in a child a rare and difficult diagnosis
topic Anaphylaxis
childhood
systemic mastocytosis
url http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2016;volume=17;issue=4;spage=306;epage=308;aulast=Torun
work_keys_str_mv AT yaseminaltunertorun indolentsystemicmastocytosisinachildarareanddifficultdiagnosis
AT aysebetulergul indolentsystemicmastocytosisinachildarareanddifficultdiagnosis
AT elifgulerkazancı indolentsystemicmastocytosisinachildarareanddifficultdiagnosis
AT mahmutcanserbetci indolentsystemicmastocytosisinachildarareanddifficultdiagnosis
AT fatmamutlusarıguzel indolentsystemicmastocytosisinachildarareanddifficultdiagnosis