Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil

Abstract The conservation of fish assemblages depends on the longitudinal and lateral connectivity between riverine habitats, in particular during the breeding season and the initial development. This study investigated the composition and spatio-temporal structure in the ichthyoplankton of the hydr...

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Main Authors: Tatiane Pires de Sousa, Andréa Bialetzki, Lucia Aparecida de Fatima Mateus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia 2023-04-01
Series:Neotropical Ichthyology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000100211&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Tatiane Pires de Sousa
Andréa Bialetzki
Lucia Aparecida de Fatima Mateus
author_facet Tatiane Pires de Sousa
Andréa Bialetzki
Lucia Aparecida de Fatima Mateus
author_sort Tatiane Pires de Sousa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The conservation of fish assemblages depends on the longitudinal and lateral connectivity between riverine habitats, in particular during the breeding season and the initial development. This study investigated the composition and spatio-temporal structure in the ichthyoplankton of the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil to identify the local spawning grounds and the importance of the longitudinal connectivity of economically valuable migratory species. Data were collected at 10 sites between two breeding seasons (2017/2018 and 2018/2019). Were collected 8,635 larvae, representing 55 taxa in 25 families, including the migratory species Brycon hilarii, Hemisorubim platyrhynchos, Piaractus mesopotamicus, Prochilodus lineatus, Pseudoplatystoma spp., Salminus brasiliensis, Sorubim lima, and Zungaro jahu, which are important fishery resources, with the highest larval densities being recorded between November and January. The Sepotuba, Paraguay, Jauru, and Cabaçal rivers were the areas of greatest connectance, and should thus be considered critical for the conservation of the longitudinal connectivity of this fluvial system, indicating that the migratory species spawn upriver. More efficient fisheries management mechanisms are needed, respecting the spawning period of migratory species, maintaining quality and longitudinal connectivity between habitats, and characteristics necessary for successful larval recruitment.
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spelling doaj.art-898b078097b24b0aa63a72093a37b5d62023-04-04T07:32:04ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02242023-04-0121110.1590/1982-0224-2022-0034Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western BrazilTatiane Pires de Sousahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8791-4854Andréa Bialetzkihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8048-5049Lucia Aparecida de Fatima Mateushttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5749-9533Abstract The conservation of fish assemblages depends on the longitudinal and lateral connectivity between riverine habitats, in particular during the breeding season and the initial development. This study investigated the composition and spatio-temporal structure in the ichthyoplankton of the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil to identify the local spawning grounds and the importance of the longitudinal connectivity of economically valuable migratory species. Data were collected at 10 sites between two breeding seasons (2017/2018 and 2018/2019). Were collected 8,635 larvae, representing 55 taxa in 25 families, including the migratory species Brycon hilarii, Hemisorubim platyrhynchos, Piaractus mesopotamicus, Prochilodus lineatus, Pseudoplatystoma spp., Salminus brasiliensis, Sorubim lima, and Zungaro jahu, which are important fishery resources, with the highest larval densities being recorded between November and January. The Sepotuba, Paraguay, Jauru, and Cabaçal rivers were the areas of greatest connectance, and should thus be considered critical for the conservation of the longitudinal connectivity of this fluvial system, indicating that the migratory species spawn upriver. More efficient fisheries management mechanisms are needed, respecting the spawning period of migratory species, maintaining quality and longitudinal connectivity between habitats, and characteristics necessary for successful larval recruitment.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000100211&lng=en&tlng=enBreeding migrationsConnectivityConservation and dispersalIchthyoplanktonSpawning grounds
spellingShingle Tatiane Pires de Sousa
Andréa Bialetzki
Lucia Aparecida de Fatima Mateus
Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil
Neotropical Ichthyology
Breeding migrations
Connectivity
Conservation and dispersal
Ichthyoplankton
Spawning grounds
title Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil
title_full Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil
title_fullStr Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil
title_short Dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the Paraguay River in western Brazil
title_sort dynamics of fish larvae recruitment in the hydrographic basin of the paraguay river in western brazil
topic Breeding migrations
Connectivity
Conservation and dispersal
Ichthyoplankton
Spawning grounds
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000100211&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT andreabialetzki dynamicsoffishlarvaerecruitmentinthehydrographicbasinoftheparaguayriverinwesternbrazil
AT luciaaparecidadefatimamateus dynamicsoffishlarvaerecruitmentinthehydrographicbasinoftheparaguayriverinwesternbrazil