Importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment

The paper presents the importance of acute postoperative pain, the risk factors for its occurrence and intensity, instruments for its measurement and assessment, as well as the possibilities of prevention and treatment. The fact that post-surgical pain represents not only a subjective unpleasant exp...

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Main Authors: Tošković Anka, Stojanović Marina, Jovanović Ksenija, Jozić Jovan, Jovanović Milan, Kalezić Nevena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medicinski fakultet Priština, Društvo lekara Kosova i Metohije Srpskog lekarskog društva 2022-01-01
Series:Praxis Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8773/2022/0350-87732201037T.pdf
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author Tošković Anka
Stojanović Marina
Jovanović Ksenija
Jozić Jovan
Jovanović Milan
Kalezić Nevena
author_facet Tošković Anka
Stojanović Marina
Jovanović Ksenija
Jozić Jovan
Jovanović Milan
Kalezić Nevena
author_sort Tošković Anka
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the importance of acute postoperative pain, the risk factors for its occurrence and intensity, instruments for its measurement and assessment, as well as the possibilities of prevention and treatment. The fact that post-surgical pain represents not only a subjective unpleasant experience for the patient, but also a factor that significantly contributes to complications and unfavorable outcomes of surgical treatment is well known. Despite that, postoperative pain can be seen very often. To successfully prevent and relieve pain, it is necessary to establish a possible cause-and-effect relationship between the occurrence and intensity of postoperative pain, type of surgical intervention, anesthesia technique, demographic characteristics of patients, comorbidities, chronic therapy, and family and socioeconomic factors. Besides the application of recommendations from the current guidelines and protocols for the prevention and treatment of post-surgical pain to achieve positive treatment outcomes, an individual approach to each patient and the application of multimodal analgesia techniques that include the use of different classes of analgesics, co-analgesics, and non-pharmacological measures, based on modern ERAS-protocols aimed at accelerated recovery after surgical intervention should also be employed.
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spelling doaj.art-898fac4388d543999acc6d30825e22642023-10-06T13:12:46ZengMedicinski fakultet Priština, Društvo lekara Kosova i Metohije Srpskog lekarskog društvaPraxis Medica0350-87732560-33102022-01-01511-2374410.5937/pramed2202037T0350-87732201037TImportance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatmentTošković Anka0Stojanović Marina1Jovanović Ksenija2Jozić Jovan3Jovanović Milan4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0118-8450Kalezić Nevena5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1188-4249Univerzitetski klinički centar Srbije, Klinika za endokrinu hirurgiju, SerbiaUniverzitetski klinički centar Srbije, Klinika za endokrinu hirurgiju, SerbiaUKCS, Centar za anesteziologiju i reanimatologiju, SerbiaUniverzitetski klinički centar Srbije, Klinika za endokrinu hirurgiju, SerbiaUniverzitetski klinički centar Srbije, Klinika za endokrinu hirurgiju, SerbiaUniverzitetski klinički centar Srbije, Klinika za endokrinu hirurgiju, SerbiaThe paper presents the importance of acute postoperative pain, the risk factors for its occurrence and intensity, instruments for its measurement and assessment, as well as the possibilities of prevention and treatment. The fact that post-surgical pain represents not only a subjective unpleasant experience for the patient, but also a factor that significantly contributes to complications and unfavorable outcomes of surgical treatment is well known. Despite that, postoperative pain can be seen very often. To successfully prevent and relieve pain, it is necessary to establish a possible cause-and-effect relationship between the occurrence and intensity of postoperative pain, type of surgical intervention, anesthesia technique, demographic characteristics of patients, comorbidities, chronic therapy, and family and socioeconomic factors. Besides the application of recommendations from the current guidelines and protocols for the prevention and treatment of post-surgical pain to achieve positive treatment outcomes, an individual approach to each patient and the application of multimodal analgesia techniques that include the use of different classes of analgesics, co-analgesics, and non-pharmacological measures, based on modern ERAS-protocols aimed at accelerated recovery after surgical intervention should also be employed.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8773/2022/0350-87732201037T.pdfpostoperative painassesmentanageticsco-analgeticsmultimodal anagesia
spellingShingle Tošković Anka
Stojanović Marina
Jovanović Ksenija
Jozić Jovan
Jovanović Milan
Kalezić Nevena
Importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment
Praxis Medica
postoperative pain
assesment
anagetics
co-analgetics
multimodal anagesia
title Importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment
title_full Importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment
title_fullStr Importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment
title_short Importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment
title_sort importance of postoperative pain and possibilities of prevention and treatment
topic postoperative pain
assesment
anagetics
co-analgetics
multimodal anagesia
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8773/2022/0350-87732201037T.pdf
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AT stojanovicmarina importanceofpostoperativepainandpossibilitiesofpreventionandtreatment
AT jovanovicksenija importanceofpostoperativepainandpossibilitiesofpreventionandtreatment
AT jozicjovan importanceofpostoperativepainandpossibilitiesofpreventionandtreatment
AT jovanovicmilan importanceofpostoperativepainandpossibilitiesofpreventionandtreatment
AT kalezicnevena importanceofpostoperativepainandpossibilitiesofpreventionandtreatment